Keyhole Tumor Removal Under Local Anesthesia
Journal Title: Journal of Neurological Sciences-Turkish - Year 2006, Vol 23, Issue 2
Abstract
Objective: Surgery of the lesions involving eloquent cortex carries the risk of neurological deficits. We performed resection of the lesions under local anesthesia in order to prevent new neurological deficits. Methods: We performed keyhole craniotomies under local anesthesia with stereotactic guidance. The eloquent areas were chosen using of anatomical landmarks and functional MRI studies. The most distant gyrus from the eloquent brain area where the tumor is most superficial was chosen for cortical incision. The resection of the lesions was performed with cortical-subcortical stimulation and under continuous neurological examination. Postoperative MRI controls were taken within 24-72 hours and 3 months after the operation. Results: In 92 patients functional MRI and stereotactic guidance were used for surgical planning. In 90% of the cases the lesions were totally removed. One patient died because of intracerebral hemorrhage, in 13 cases (14%) the surgery caused or worsened the neurological deficits. Three cases had permanent worsening. For the remaining cases the worsening was transient and resolved within a few days. Conclusion: Stereotactic guidance with the help of fMRI provides safe tumor resection under local anesthesia alone through keyhole craniotomy.
Authors and Affiliations
Sertac ISLEKEL
Utility of Clinical Assessment and Electrophysiological Study of The Respiratory Impairment in Egyptian Patients With Multiple Sclerosis
Background: The respiratory motor pathways may be involved because of the multi-focal nature of central nervous system affection in the Multiple sclerosis, leading to respiratory muscle weakness (predominately diaphragm...
Physiological Changes In Oropharyngeal Swallowing With Age:An Electrophysiological Study
It is important to distinguish the effects of normal aging on oropharyngeal swallowing from many disorders which may lead to dysphagia. The purpose of this study was to determine the neurophysiological alterations of nor...
Spinal Multiple Extradural Arachnoid Cysts: Became Symptomatic in An Elderly Age; A Case Report
Spinal extradural arachnoid cyst is a rare disease that includes approximately 1% of all primary spinal lesions. Spinal arachnoid cysts most frequently occur in thoracic region as a solitary mass. However, multiple extra...
Diensefalik Enfarkt İle Prezante Olan Üç Serebral Ven Trombozu Olgusu
Diensefalik enfarkt ile prezante olan serebral venöz tromboz nadir görülür ve genellikle ölümcüldür. Klinik olarak çok değişken belirti ve bulgularla ile başlayabilir ve bu nedenle tanısı güç olabilir. Lateral sinüs trom...
Parkinson Hastalığında Bellek Fonksiyon Bozukluğu
Yapılan nöropsikolojik çalışmalarla İdiyopatik Parkinson Hastalığında (İPH), motor semptomlarla beraber belirgin kognitif yıkım da olduğu gösterilmiştir. Nörodavranışsal yetiler içinde en çok etkilenenlerden biri bellek...