Labor induction and the risk of cesarean delivery among term pregnancies

Abstract

Labor induction is one of the most common obstetric interventions. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between induction and risk of cesarean section delivery for women with term pregnancies who were admitted to Bessat hospital in Sanandaj from 2012 to2013. This study was a prospective cohort study in which study population were pregnant women who were admitted to Bessat hospital in Sanandaj (Kurdistan province in North Western Iran) from 2012 to2013. Study samples size were 539 cases using convenience sampling among eligible pregnant women admitted to Bessat Hospital for induction. Results of the study showed that a total of 539 women underwent induction. Mean age of the study units were 26.7 ± 5.6 years. In terms of education, 63.3 % were at the elementary level, the majorities (94.6%) were housewives, and 57.4% were nulliparous. The mean gestational age was 39.3 ± 2.6 weeks (Table 1) and post-term pregnancies (40.63%), PROM (24.12%) and non-reactive NST (7.79%) were among the most common causes for induction. Dilatation and birth weight could be factors predicting labor induction success. Furthermore, performing Induction in dilatation 3 cm or less could be associated with an increased risk of cesarean delivery.

Authors and Affiliations

Farnazeh Zandvakili| Assistant professor, Medical school of Kurdistan University of Medical sciences, Sanandaj, Iran, Roonak Shahoei| Associated Professor, Nursing & Midwifery School of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran, Corresponding Email: rshaho@yahoo.com, Daem Roshani| Assistant Professor of Biostatistics, Department of Epidemiology& Biostatistics, School of Medicine, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran, Lila Hashemi Nasab| Lecturer, Nursing & Midwifery School of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran

Keywords

Related Articles

Does Iliopsoas Tightness Affects Synergistic Muscle Activity in Hip Extension During Stance Phase of Gait?

Background and objective: Iliopsoas stiffness and restricted hip extension ROM affect muscle balance and lumbopelvic alignment. The purpose of this research is study of iliopsoas tightness’ effect on electromyographic...

Investigating the effect of home care program on self-efficacy of femaleheaded single-parent households supported by Isfahan Welfare Organization (Behzisti) in year 1394

Introduction: Female-headed households are among the most vulnerable groups of society and there are potential of many critical jeopardies for these families. Therefore, this study was focused to evaluate the effect of...

Nurses’ lived experience of Strategies for tackling with moral challenges in caring for comatose patients: A phenomenological study

Comatose patients deal with numerous moral challenges at ICU. The nurses have a significant role in recognizing these challenges and the approach to deal with them. Thus, the present study aims at clarifying nurses’ l...

Education of Correct Insulin Injection Technique amongst Diabetic Patients: Outcome Study from Malaysia

Effect of insulin relies on correct dose and appropriateness of insulin injection technique. However, inappropriate technique is common among diabetes patients. The impact of educating proper technique in these patients...

Production and Purification of Monoclonal Antibody Against Tumor Marker of TPA

Considering the invasive nature of cancer cells, one of the most important and best indicator of them is the markers inside them. One of the most important markers that observed in some types of cancer cells in various...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP12106
  • DOI -
  • Views 241
  • Downloads 13

How To Cite

Farnazeh Zandvakili, Roonak Shahoei, Daem Roshani, Lila Hashemi Nasab (2016). Labor induction and the risk of cesarean delivery among term pregnancies. International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences (IJMRHS), 5(10), 128-133. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-12106