Lactation Ketoacidosis: A case series

Journal Title: Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal - Year 2019, Vol 19, Issue 4

Abstract

Lactation ketoacidosis is an extremely rare type of high anion gap metabolic acidosis. We report two lactating women who were diagnosed with lactation ketoacidosis. The first patient presented to the Emergency Department at Royal Darwin Hospital, Darwin, Australia, in 2018 with lethargy, nausea and abdominal pain after she commenced a new diet regimen based on three meals of protein per day and free of glucose, gluten and dairy products. The second patient presented to the Emergency Department at Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman, in 2018 with headache, severe malaise, epigastric pain and worsening of gastroesophageal symptoms. Blood investigation results showed that both patients had high anion gap metabolic acidosis, ketosis and hypoglycaemia. The patients responded well to intravenous dextrose and resumption of a balanced diet. Both patients were able to continue breastfeeding and remained well on follow-up.

Authors and Affiliations

Abdullah M. Al Alawi, Usama Al Amri, Henrik Falhammar

Keywords

Related Articles

Misdiagnosis of Myasthenia Gravis and Subsequent Clinical Implication A case report and review of literature

Te autoimmune disease, myasthenia gravis (MG), can mimic a variety of neurological disorders leading to a delay in diagnosis and treatment. On occasions, misdiagnosis of MG could lead to unnecessary and potentially har...

Pre-Implantation Immunosuppression in the Pregnant Rat:A Possible Role of Seminal Fluid

Successful reproduction involves exposure of the female in significant antigenic challenge. These experiments were done to test the possibility/hypothesis that seminal fluid has an immunosuppressive role in the early sta...

Odontogenic Cutaneous Fistula Report of two cases

Odontogenic cutaneous fstula or sinus is an uncommon, but well documented condition, which is often initially misdiagnosed as a sole cutaneous lesion and inappropriately treated. Te misdiagnosis as a skin infection oft...

A Possible Case of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Presenting with Generalised Oedema

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease of unknown aetiology affecting various systems within the body. We report the case of a patient with generalised subcutaneous oedema as the only presenting f...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP675786
  • DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.18295/squmj.2019.19.04.012
  • Views 293
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Abdullah M. Al Alawi, Usama Al Amri, Henrik Falhammar (2019). Lactation Ketoacidosis: A case series. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, 19(4), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-675786