LANDSCAPE PLANNING AS A TOOL FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ECOLOGICAL REQUIREMENTS IN TERRITORIAL PLANNING
Journal Title: Український географічний журнал - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue
Abstract
The methodological approaches of materials integration and results of landscape planning in the practice of territorial planning are presented in the article. Landscape planning as a sectoral environmental planning of land exploitation is considered as the basis for the implementation in the territorial planning of environmental requirements which are provided in the legislation. The results of landscape planning can be used to develop recommendations and intensification acceptance reasoning of planning decisions in connection with the features of the natural environment and prevention of environmental problems. The integration of spatial planning is a possible scenario for the primary (without the development of a single landscape plan) and secondary (integration of the already obtained results) inclusions. Landscape-planning documents developed at various levels of administrative and territorial structure, due to the degree of detail and summary of the results, are relevant to the territorial plans. However, the adaptation of landscape planning statements according to the accepted terminology in territorial planning and planning categories is required. The integration of spatial planning is possible using the scenario for the primary (without the development of a single landscape plan) and secondary (integration of the received results) inclusions. The using materials and results of landscape planning in the working stages of the development of regional plans depends on the problems to be solved in each of them. The geodatabase of natural conditions and the results of evaluation of significance and sensitivity of the landscape are used in the information-analytical stage of spatial planning. On the constructive development stage of planning decisions, statements of landscape planning are analyzed and adapted to identify areas of priority for conservation and landscape care, which must be represented in the territorial plans. For the first time the realization of the legislatively conditioned ecological requirements in domestic territorial planning is suggested to be conducted based upon the landscape planning. Trends and methodological approaches of the landscape planning integration into the process of working out schemes of territorial planning are presented in the paper.
Authors and Affiliations
O. H. Golubtsov
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