Laterally Spreading Tumors of the Colon During High Resolution Colonoscopy with Narrow Band Imaging and Acetic Acid Chromoscopy

Journal Title: Гастроентерологія - Year 2015, Vol 1, Issue 55

Abstract

Colon cancer may arise from laterally spreading tumors. Efficacy of colonoscopy for the diagnosis of these tumors is underinvestigated. Objective. To study diagnostic accuracy of high resolution colonoscopy with narrow band imaging and acetic acid chromoscopy in detecting laterally spreading tumors. Materials and Methods. 1632 colonoscopy protocols were studied: 735 — by using video colonoscope Olympus CF-HQ190L and 897 — Olympus CF-150. Results and Discussion. In study group, adenoma detection rate was higher than in control one: 0.78 (571/735) vs. 0.47 (422/897), p < 0.00001; c2 = 157.9. Adenoma detection index was 3.6 times higher in study group than in control one: 2.9 (2,104/735) vs. 0.8 (708/897). Laterally spreading tumors were diagnosed 2.2 times more often in study group than in control one: 22 % (187/735) vs. 10 % (85/897), p < 0.00001; c2 = 53.6. Conclusions. High resolution colonoscopy with narrow band imaging and acetic acid chromoscopy has a high diagnostic value for detection of laterally spreading tumors of the colon.

Authors and Affiliations

V. A. Yakovenko

Keywords

Related Articles

Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Children: a Modern View on the Diagnosis and Treatment (II Part)

In Part II methods of research and treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in children are highlighted, which are based on the evidence. Ultrasound examination of the liver is the most common method for diagnosis o...

Diagnostic significance of arterial wall stiffness in patients with chronic liver diseases

Background. Diagnosis of chronic diffuse liver diseases, among which the most common ones are nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and chronic hepatitis associated with hepatitis C virus, remains topical issue not on...

Fibroscan and non-invasive indices for the diagnosis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Background. Non­alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), an independent nosological entity, is cha­racterized by fat accumulation in hepatocytes not associated with alcohol abuse, and includes a wide spectrum of disorders:...

Characteristics of the gut microbiota and the content of short-chain fatty acids in patients with irritable bowel syndrome

The article presents the issues related to gut microbiota and short-chain fatty acids in patients with irritable bowel syndrome. It was found that the faecal concentration of acetic, propionic, butyric acids is higher in...

Liver Stiffness According to Data of Shear Wave Elastography in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Depending on Activity of NAFLD

Shear wave elastography is one of the most promising non-invasive methods for diagnosis of fibrosis and steatosis in chronic diffuse liver diseases, which can be used as an alternative to biopsy. Given its widespread int...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP214733
  • DOI -
  • Views 75
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

V. A. Yakovenko (2015). Laterally Spreading Tumors of the Colon During High Resolution Colonoscopy with Narrow Band Imaging and Acetic Acid Chromoscopy. Гастроентерологія, 1(55), 50-55. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-214733