LE REGOLE DELLA NAVIGAZIONE. LA RESPONSABILITÀ DELL’ARMATORE NELL’ETÀ DEI SEVERI
Journal Title: CIVITAS ET LEX - Year 2014, Vol 3, Issue 3
Abstract
In the famous passage of D. 4.9.3.1, Ulpiano reported and commented on the heading praetorium of the Edict that regulated the failure to return things entrusted to nautae, caupones and stabularii. He highlighted the issue of the scope of the action honorary ex recepto respect to civil actions (locati-conducti), to assure the integrity of the thing received in the case of maritime transport. The same Ulpiano, continuing, recalled an innovation proposal and obtained in the Augustan age by Labeo, which consists of a exceptio in factum, such as to relieve the shipowner from the risk of deterioration of the thing in case of naufragium and vis piratarum. The ‘readings’ of the passage have been numerous and often divergent. This seems to justify a review, which, based on abundant and perspicuous readings that interpreters of the text have provided, intended to further deepen the fragment D. 4.9.3.1, both in its content (initial and successive, until Justinian) as the inside thoughts and work of Ulpiano.
Authors and Affiliations
Maria Casola
Keywords
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