LED Based Optical Wireless Communication System for WBAN

Abstract

In this paper the O-WBANs (Optical Wireless Body Area Networks) is presented as an alternative to the radio and microwave BANs which are plagued with issues like interference, power hungry, hazardous and costly spectrum. Various experiments performed in this work demonstrate the feasibility of LED (Light-Emitting Diode) based optical systems to be used for BANs. The system cost is kept as low as possible. Mainly the effects on the optical link are observed under ambient light and with different modulation schemes by varying link distance and line of sight in this paper. Experimental results reveal the satisfactory link availability up to the distance of 7 feet (around 2m, the optimum range of WBAN) and within the field of view of 30-60ยบ. The low cost solution presented in this paper meets the WBANs data rate requirement for physiological data (i.e. 10-100 kbps). As IR (Infra-Red) signals do not provide any interference with the signals generated by the medical equipment of hospitals which is the problem in case of RF or microwave signals, additionally the IR signals are confined within a room hence IR signaling can prove to be potential candidate for WBAN fulfilling its security and limited access requirement.

Authors and Affiliations

Attiya Baqai, Fahim Aziz Umrani, Bhawani Shanker Chowdhry

Keywords

Related Articles

Optimizing WiMAX: Mitigating Co-Channel Interference for Maximum Spectral Efficiency

The efficient use of radio spectrum is one of the most important issues in wireless networks because spectrum is generally limited and wireless environment is constrained to channel interference. To cope up and for incre...

Comparison of Effects of Entropy Coding Schemes Cascaded with Set Partitioning in Hierarchical Trees

WT (Wavelet Transform) is considered as landmark for image compression because it represents a signal in terms of functions which are localized both in frequency and time domain. Wavelet sub-band coding exploits the self...

Factors Contributing to the Waste Generation in Building Projects of Pakistan

Generation of construction waste is a worldwide issue that concerns not only governments but also the building actors involved in construction industry. For developing countries like Pakistan, rising levels of waste gene...

A Direction-Based Make-Before-Break Routing Protocol for Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks-

In this paper, we present a novel ?Make-Before-Break? routing protocol for VANETs (Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks) which brings stability in route even if it contains some nodes moving opposite to the rest. Few of the existin...

Implementing a Business Intelligence Environment in Local Market of Pakistan

The BI (Business Intelligence) has gained great success during the last decade throughout the world to aid in decision support with the availability of necessary knowledge to reduce costs, increase revenues and minimize...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP183748
  • DOI -
  • Views 105
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Attiya Baqai, Fahim Aziz Umrani, Bhawani Shanker Chowdhry (2016). LED Based Optical Wireless Communication System for WBAN. Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, 35(4), 667-672. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-183748