LEGAL REGULATIONS IN THE FIELD OF CULTURAL HERITAGE PROTECTION IN POLAND IN THE YEARS 1944-1989 IN TERMS OF CULTURAL SECURITY OF THE COUNTRY
Journal Title: Scientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces - Year 2017, Vol 186, Issue 4
Abstract
The article attempts to analyze the meaning of legal regulations developed in the field of cultural heritage protection in the years 1944-1989. It has been argued that these years were markedly different in terms of law in the sphere of cultural heritage protection than the period between 1918 and 1939 analyzed by the author in another article. The author decided to refer to legal acts and literature in the form of elaborations and magazines in the field of monuments protection. The specificity of the chosen subject and problem required the choice of a scientific method in the form of legal acts analysis, supported by literature review. The presented information shows that the period between 1944 and 1989 was characterized by a different approach of the Polish authorities towards the issue of cultural heritage protection in comparison to the years 1918-1939. The mentioned protection had an instrumental character and was one of the political-ideological tools influencing the society. Furthermore, the growth of legal protection of cultural assets in the age of the PRL took place in the conditions of centralized administration that adopted the idea of social distribution of many such assets, which led to devastation of numerous immovable monuments and sometimes also the antique furnishings. All the introduced legal regulations required a thorough change and redefinition of the legal status after the political-structural transformation of 1989.
Authors and Affiliations
Tomasz LANDMANN
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP246128
- DOI 10.5604/01.3001.0010.7221
- Views 42
- Downloads 0
Value of crowdsourcing in the development process of product innovations
The article is a theoretical consideration of the possibilities of using crowdsourcing in the development process of product innovations. In the first part of the article the essence of crowdsourcing is shown through the...
LOGISTIC SUPPORT OF POLISH MILITARY CONTINGENTS– SELECTED ISSUES
The logistics system of armed forces is a military organisation consisting of management units as well as logistic sections and facilities which are interrelated. It has infrastructure which is adequate to the conducted...
RATOWNICTWO INŻYNIERYJNE A BEZPIECZEŃSTWO LOKALNE W ASPEKCIE ZARZĄDZANIA KRYZYSOWEGO
Temat użycia grup dyspozycyjnych, w tym wojska, w sytuacjach kryzysowych jest powszechnie znany. Wiadomym jest, że stanowią one realne siły mogące nieść skuteczną pomoc ogółowi ludności. Jednak zasady funkcjonowania wojs...
MODELLING OF LOADING COMMAND SYSTEM VEHICLES ON THE TRANSPORT AIRCRAFT C-130
The article presents modeling of loading platforms for the automated command system of a field artillery battalion mounted on the light wheeled chassis. According to the operational requirements, the field battalion shou...
DAMAGE IDENTIFICATION AND REPAIR OF COMPOSITE ARMOUR
Composite armour is a preferred solution against military and paramilitary threats at present. Composite armour has to be resistant against impacts of fragments and bullets as well as mines and grenades. Except visible e...