LEXICAL-SEMANTIC PECULIARITIES OF GERMAN TERMS OF CROP PRODUCTION AND ITS TRANSLATION
Journal Title: Scientific journal «International Journal of Philology» - Year 2016, Vol 1, Issue 248
Abstract
The article describes the terminology of crop production in modern German language. It was found that the crop as one of the leading branches of the agricultural sector has an extensive terminological system. Typical German terms are complex nouns. It is identified that the appearance, development and establishment of German terms are caused by nonlinguistic factors, and typically reflect the interaction of linguistic and extralinguistic factors. It is therefore concludd that the German terminological system of crop production is closely related to the German history and has a long history of formation and development. The main purpose of terminology is to reflect knowledge accumulated in the field of crop production with maximal objectivity. It is stated that the adequacy of the materials translation of any areas of the economy is associated with knowledge and correct use of appropriate terminology. It is necessary to take into account the particular features of certain terminological system. In particular, the difficulties of translation of agrarian terminology is often due to the fact that because it reflects one of the most ancient and traditional production areas of human activity, it contains a significant amount of words that can be used both in everyday life and be elements of agricultural terminology system. It was determined that the most common method of translation of the German terms of crop production in the Ukrainian language is the translation with the help of lexical equivalents. The pragmatic modifications may also be used.
Authors and Affiliations
S Amelina, V Ovcharenko
Keywords
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