Lipid profile among newly detected cases of coronary heart disease

Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Medicine - Year 2019, Vol 10, Issue 3

Abstract

Background: Burden of coronary heart disease is constantly increasing in the past few decades. There are extensive epidemiological data demonstrating that high blood cholesterol levels increase cardiovascular risk, and that this risk is dependent on levels of the different blood cholesterol fractions. Moreover, the reduction of total blood cholesterol has been clearly related to a reduction in the risk of stroke, coronary disease and overall cardiovascular death. Hence, this Study was planned to assess the pattern of fasting lipid profile among newly detected cases of Coronary Artery Disease.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among newly detected coronary artery disease patients in a tertiary care teaching hospital from April 2015 to March 2016. A total of hundred patientswere included. Following collection of detailed history, venous blood samples were collected from all participants and it was assessed for Fasting blood sugars, Fasting lipid profile, post prandial blood sugars and HbA1c. Data was analysed using SPSS software.Results: Findings of this studyshows that higher levels of total cholesterol, LDL and triglycerides were reported among the newly diagnosed cases of coronary heart disease and at the same time HDL levels was found to be lower among them. Conclusions: LDL-C and triglycerides are established in clinical practice as important tools in risk prediction and therapy follow-up. The importance of checking these measurements at regular periodic intervals should be made aware to the patients in order to prevent the complication that occurs due to it.

Authors and Affiliations

Ajay Sam Kumar W, Ram Kumar V

Keywords

Related Articles

A study of lipid profile in patients with ischemic stroke in rural coastal region of Maharashtra

Background: Stroke is a rising problem in the developing world. With the advancing life expectancy of people in developing countries, the importance of ischemic stroke will grow as a worldwide problem. Aims and Objective...

A comparative study of glycemic control of continuous insulin infusion versus single dose sub cutaneous insulin glargine injection in the patients admitted to ICU

Background: Diabetes is increasing at an alarming rate affecting more than 371 million people worldwide. Recent estimates report a 5 million increase in prevalence from 2011 to 2012, with many more undiagnosed. Aims and...

Study of correlation between ECG findings and echocardiographically detected left ventricular diastolic dysfunction

Background: Electrocardiographic evidence of left ventricular hypertrophy is one of the most widely used markers of cardiovascular morbidity. Inspite of their high specificity, the ECG indices are still less sensitive. E...

A study of complications in patients with newly detected type 2 DM

Background: Chronic complications of diabetes, the major cause of morbidity and mortality, are often present at the time of diagnosis. The problem is further worsened as the diagnosis of diabetes is often delayed from mo...

Evaluation of an association between type II diabetes mellitus and sensorineural hearing impairment in population<60 years age at tertiary care hospital

Background: Connection between type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) has been studied. Microangiopathy with neuronal degeneration are important factor. Aims and Objectives: To find out associati...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP613518
  • DOI 10.26611/10211035
  • Views 64
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ajay Sam Kumar W, Ram Kumar V (2019). Lipid profile among newly detected cases of coronary heart disease. Medpulse International Journal of Medicine, 10(3), 200-205. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-613518