Maca: Botanical Medicine from the Andes
Journal Title: Advances in Food Technology and Nutritional Sciences - Open Journal - Year 2015, Vol 1, Issue 2
Abstract
Maca (Lepidium meyenii, Walp) (Brassicaceae) is a biennial herbaceous plant widely dispersed on high plateaus (altitudes between 4000 and 4500 masl) of the mountains in Peru, particularly in Junin. The underground part of the plant, the tuber, is the main product used for human consumption because of its nutritional value and phytochemical content.1-3 Maca presents three major phenotypes, yellow, red and black based on their hypocotyl and stem coloration (Figure 1).4 Andean people use maca as boiled or roasted food, in soups, or to prepare drinks, salads, jams, bread, coffee, substitutes, and even beer.5,6 A sweet aromatic dessert, called mazamorra, is prepared by boiling the roots in water or milk. A fermented drink, maca chichi, is also made and the dried roots are used to impart a special flavor to the sugar cane rum or aguardiente.
Authors and Affiliations
Maria Ursula Rosales-Hartshorn
Post-Harvest Issues: Rethinking Technology for Value-Addition in Food Security and Food Sovereignty in Zimbabwe
The purpose of this study was to identify a number of critical issues concerning and influencing food security in Zimbabwe. Embedded within this narrative is a critical concern for reducing food losses and enhancing valu...
The Basic of Trans-Fatty Acids in Foods: An Update to Prevent Diseases
Most of naturally occurring Fatty Acids (FAs) in humans are found in cis (Z) configuration. The change of cis-FAs (e.g. monounsaturated and polyunsaturated FAs) in trans (E)-Fas is made by isomerization, which could be g...
A Multicenter Investigation on Nutritional Risk and Nutrition Therapy in Chinese Teaching Hospitals with Nutritional Risk Screening 2002
Objective: Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 (NRS-2002) is recommended by ESPEN for nutrition screening. We aimed to compare the prevalence of nutritional risk and the rate of nutrition therapy based on NRS-2002 between su...
Producing Rinse-Free Rice by the Bran-Grind Method: A Way to Stop Environmental Pollution From Rice Industry Waste Water
Introduction: Removing the bran from the surface of polished rice is important for taste and palatability. However, rice washing waste water contains rich microbial nutrients, such as phosphate and nitrogen, which causes...
Association between Smoking and Anthropometric Characteristics, Biochemical Markers, and Dietary Intake of Pakistani Male Adult Population
Background/Objectives: A community-based study was conducted to compare the nutritional status between smokers and non-smokers in association with dietary, biochemical and socioeconomic characteristics. Methods: A conven...