Man in The Universal Encyclopedia of Philosophy

Journal Title: Studia Gilsoniana - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 4

Abstract

The author attempts to first review the most general and culturally important statements on the subject of man, and then present the developed and rationally justified conception of man as a personal being who, by his action, transcends nature, society, and himself. This conception, unique in world literature, finds its expression in St. Thomas Aquinas’s Summa Theologiae, which presents a justifying context for man’s origin and life, ontic structure, individual and social actions, and his eschatic fulfillment by the intervention of the Incarnate God—Jesus Christ. In his Summa, Aquinas not only considers and rationally justifies all the basic aspects of the nature of man who transcends the world by his conscious and free action, but also takes into consideration various anthropological theories developed in ancient Greece and Rome.

Authors and Affiliations

Mieczysław A. Krąpiec

Keywords

Related Articles

The Hidden God. Achilles, Aquinas, and Moral Action in an Ordered World

The central goals of this essay are three: (1) to situate St. Thomas’s moral psychology within his cosmology, with special emphasis on the notion of virtual quantity; (2) to illuminate and confirm that moral psychology t...

Aristotelian-Thomistic Teleological Behavioral Psychology Reconstruction

The article is based on Robert Kugelmann’s work, Psychology and Catholicism: Contested Boundaries. It examines the development of Catholic psychology as a history of defining boundaries within scientific empirical psycho...

Étienne Gilson, Duns Scotus, and Actual Existence: Weighing the Charge of ‘Essentialism’

Étienne Gilson juxtaposes what he calls Aquinas’s “existentialism” to what he calls Scotus’s “essentialism.” For Gilson, “existentialism” is philosophical truth, the only view compatible with an authentically Christian m...

REDPATH ON THE NATURE OF PHILOSOPHY

In this article the author discusses Peter A. Redpath’s understanding of the nature of philosophy and his account of how erroneous understandings of philosophy have led to the decline of the West and to the separation of...

Man in The Universal Encyclopedia of Philosophy

The author attempts to first review the most general and culturally important statements on the subject of man, and then present the developed and rationally justified conception of man as a personal being who, by his ac...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP431233
  • DOI 10.26385/SG.070431
  • Views 177
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mieczysław A. Krąpiec (2018). Man in The Universal Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Studia Gilsoniana, 7(4), 597-664. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-431233