Management of Cotton leaf Curl Virus by planting time and plant spacing.
Journal Title: Advances in Agriculture & Botanics - International Journal of the Bioflux Society - Year 2010, Vol 2, Issue 1
Abstract
Cotton leaf curl virus (CLCuV) is one of the most destructive diseases limiting the vegetative rowth and production of cotton. Development of CLCuV resistant cotton genotypes is the most ffective strategy to minimize the yield losses due to this disease. But so far no cotton genotype esistant to CLCuV (Burewala strain) has been reported. We are then only left with the option to alter he management practices to minimize the yield losses. The objective of this study was therefore to etermine the effects of planting time, plant spacing and genotypes on CLCuV incidence. Significant ifferences existed for seed cotton yield and its components and CLCuV infestation due to planting ime and genotypes. Infestation due to CLCuV varied significantly among genotypes. Maximum seed otton yield (2068kg/ha) was recorded in genotype MNH-6070 planted at 30the June with plant-toplant pacing of 15cm. Moreover MNH-6070 proved to be better under CLCuV infestation than the rest. here was less disease incidence on 1st May planted cotton as compared to late sown cotton (15th & 0th June). Maximum CLCuV incidence was recorded within 30-45 days in late planting as compared to 05 days of early planted cotton. From the present study it is concluded that early planting with ncreased plant spacing and late planting with reduced plant spacing is effective in managing CLCuV to achieve optimum seed cotton yield.
Authors and Affiliations
Muhammad Iqbal, Mueen Khan
Influences of growth regulators on callus induction, ephedrine and pseudoephedrine contents and chemical analysis of mature embryo of Ephedra strobilacea Bunge
An experiment was carried out to develop a protocol for callus induction of Ephedra strobilacea Bunge from embryo. Different types and concentrations of plant growth regulators were tested in order to obtain the best...
Studies on genetic variability for yield components in rice (Oryza sativa L.)
The present experiment comprised with 3 CMS lines (viz IR58025A, NMS4A and PMS10A) and 20 diverse genotypes were crossed in a line x tester mating design to identify suitable parents for heterosis breeding. The anal...
Shoot regeneration from leaf segments of peach × almond hybrid, GF677 rootstock
The GF677, a peach × almond hybrid, is a promising rootstock for both peaches and almonds and is exploited worldwide. To improve this rootstock via genetic engineering is prerequisite to have an efficient regenerati...
Current dendrometric characteristics of the spruce (Picea abies) installed in the “Şuior amelioration perimeter”, Baia Sprie Forest Division, Maramureş Forestry Division, 20 years after planting
The measurement of the dendrometric characteristics concerning the growth and development of forest vegetation on exhausted lands - refuse heaps in the “Şuior amelioration perimeter” allows us to use the information obta...
Protocorm wounding enhanced Agrobacteriummediated transformation of Hygrochilus parishii (Veitch & Rchb.f.) Pfit
This study was aimed to encourage the use of protocorm wounding as a substitute of acetosyringone in an attempt to reduce cocultivation time and to increase possibility of successful genetic transformation of Hygrochilus...