Mandibular and mental foramen – A morphometric study in western Maharashtra
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Clinical Anatomy and Physiology - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 3
Abstract
Mandible is the only movable bone of the facial skeleton that forms almost the lower half of the face In ontogeny the mandible undergoes substantial morphological and dimensional changes These changes are largely associated with development of primary and secondary dentition in the human1 The present study was undertaken to evaluate the anatomical features of mandible ie position of mental and mandibular foramina in western Maharashtra and to compare these findings with earlier studies The findings of this study variations in size shape and relationships of dental and lower facial skeletal structure might be useful in providing important data to anatomists archaeologists forensic legal experts and maxillofacial surgeons Measurements were made on one hundred and ten dry macerated adult human mandibles of unknown sex from western Maharashtra Measurements of mental and mandibular foramen from various mandibular anatomical landmarks were taken In present study it was observed that the most common position of mental foramen is in the line of long axis of 2nd premolar tooth which is universally accepted Accessory mental foramen was found in one mandible located in line with anterior margin of 1st molarKeywords Mandible Mental foramen Mandibular foramen Accessory mental foramen Dentulous Edentulous
Authors and Affiliations
Anand Jagannath Reddy, Rakhi Milind More, Rajendra S. Garud
Morphological study of plantaris muscle in cadavers and its clinical significance
Plantaris muscle though a vestigial muscle and absent in 10 of cases still has a diagnostic and clinical importance eg of its being an isolated cause of tennis leg This study was done on 50 lower limbs of 25 adult cadave...
Infant Neurosonographic Study of Lateral Ventricular Asymmetry
The normal human body is known to exhibit bilateral asymmetry in many of its structures. The brain is not an exception to this general rule. Literature search shows many studies done on the asymmetric pattern of the late...
High sensitive CRP levels, Plasma renin activity and blood pressure among Hypertensive patients practicing Yoga exercises
Introduction: Numerous studies have shown an increase in the risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality with raised blood pressure above 130/90 mm Hg. Good control of hypertension is very important to prevent its com...
Prolonged health benefits by alteration in plasma Interleukin-6 and fasting blood sugar with graded exercise in individuals with varied BMI
Background: Exercise confers good health. Unaccustomed exercise is stressful and has harmful effects. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a marker of inflammation which increases with physical stress. We observed the changes in plas...
Study of serum lipids as atherogenic risk factor in preclinical diabetes
Introduction and Objective Preclinical diabetes has been associated with cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in Indian population The current study was conducted to screen out preclinical diabetes impaired fasting gly...