Marked Causative Structures of Chinese Verb-Resultative Construction
Journal Title: Forum for Linguistic Studies - Year 2019, Vol 1, Issue 1
Abstract
This paper aims to study the syntactic and semantic features of ‘marked VRC causative structures’, those special syntactic-semantic structures formed by verb-resultative constructions (VRCs) which violate both the Uniformity of Theta Assignment Hypothesis and the Thematic Hierarchy. Their syntactic and semantic features are defined as follows: 1) VRC has a causative relation within itself; 2) the argument in the object position is the causee and the only argument of the resultative complement; 3) the causer in the subject position is any conceptual component from the cause event other than the agent of the predicate verb. This paper then attempts to propose an extended account to expound how they are formed syntactically and semantically. On this account, a marked VRC causative structure is re-causativization of a VRC when the VRC is self-causative; it enables other conceptual components of the cause event than the agent to become the causer when a VRC is not self-causative. There are some constraints on what becomes the causer of a marked VRC causative structure.
Authors and Affiliations
Xiaoxia Pan, Limin Liu
Research on Motion-emotion Metaphor and its Social Cognitive Mechanism-A Case Study of Chinese Mandarin, Yi Language and English
Chinese motion-emotion metaphor and its social cognitive mechanism are explored, for the first time, with a comparison between Mandarin Chinese, the Yi language and English. The interaction between motions and emotions i...
Revisit Euphemisms from the Perspective of Intentionality
This paper studies the role of intentionality in the process of generating euphemisms. Intentionality, as the key to human consciousness activities, is not only the starting point of the language user’s consciousness act...
Translation from EFL Textbook to Classroom: Pedagogy, Semiosis and Strategy
The modern semiotic world has undergone dramatic changes. Due to the development of technology, a wide range of media and mode are now available to sign makers, facilitating as well as requiring translations within and a...
Using Ethnography in Politeness Studies: A Discursiveness-based Approach
The current study points out the methodological limitations of contemporary discursive politeness research and suggests that in-depth ethnographic data provides a potentially crucial solution. Discursive politeness studi...
The Cognitive-Functional Properties of English WH-dialogic Constructions in Discourse
Within the theoretical frameworks of cognitive linguistics and cognitive construction grammar, this paper takes the pair of a WH-question and one of its answers in contemporary spoken English as the research object and r...