MATERNAL NEAR MISS- AN INDICATOR OF MATERNAL HEALTH IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL OF ODISHA
Journal Title: Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 12
Abstract
BACKGROUND Maternal near miss is higher in developing countries and causes are similar to those of maternal mortality namely haemorrhage, hypertensive disorders and sepsis. Objectives1. To estimate the burden of maternal near miss in O and G Dept. of VIMSAR, Burla in terms of proportion and near miss indicators. 2. To assess the foetal outcome of patients with maternal near miss. MATERIALS AND METHODS It was a record-based cross-sectional study conducted in the Department of O and G, VIMSAR, Burla from July 2017 - Dec 2017. Cases were defined based on WHO criteria. Relevant data was collected from case records of maternal near miss patients. RESULTS Out of 1406 deliveries, near miss cases were 89. Total live births during the study period were 1349 and there were 8 maternal deaths. Maternal mortality ratio was 593/ 100,000 live births. Maternal near miss incidence ratio was 65.95 and Mortality index was 8.2. Preeclampsia was the leading cause (40.4%) of morbidity of near miss cases followed by severe anaemia (29.2%) and eclampsia (19.1%). CONCLUSION Near miss approach helps to evaluate and improve the quality of care provided by health system by identifying the pattern of severe maternal morbidity and mortality, strengths and weaknesses in the referral system and the way in which improvement can be made.
Authors and Affiliations
Bharati Panda, Smita Kumari Panda, Durga Madhab Satapathy, Rudra Prasanna Mishra
STUDY OF PATTERN OF PSYCHOACTIVE SUBSTANCE USE IN PATIENTS ADMITTED TO A REHABILITATION CENTRE
BACKGROUND Substance abuse is a common phenomenon in the world and has invaded the human society as the most important social damage.[1,2] Substance abuse is a non-adaptive model of drug use, which results in adverse pro...
EVALUATION OF THE ROLE OF DR JOSHI’S EXTERNAL FIXATOR IN MANAGEMENT OF COMPLEX AND COMPOUND MUTILATING INJURIES OF HANDS AND FOREARM.
The human body is an amalgamation of many fundamental units put together. Amongst these hands have got a very distinct and important role. Injuries, diseases, and surgical interference therefore do much more ha...
EPISTAXIS- CONTRIBUTORY AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS AND MANAGEMENT
BACKGROUND Epistaxis is the most common otolaryngologic emergency and affects up to 60% of the population in their lifetime, and 6% require medical attention. The variability of severity can range from outpatient managem...
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF LABOUR INDUCTION WITH INTRAVAGINAL MISOPROSTOL VERSUS INTRAVENOUS OXYTOCIN IN TERM PRELABOUR RUPTURE OF MEMBRANES
BACKGROUND Management of Term Prelabour Rupture of Membranes (PROM) remains a matter of debate despite exhaustive research. Aims and Objectives- The objective of this study was to compare use of Tab. Misoprostol per vagi...
PREVALENCE OF METABOLIC SYNDROME IN CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE AND CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT PATIENTS
BACKGROUND Metabolic syndromes are predisposing factors for development of coronary artery disease (CAD) and cerebrovascular accidents (CVA). Aims and Objectives1. To assess the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in patien...