Mechanisms of Cracking and Stress Control During the Construction Phase of Concrete Face Rockfill Dams in Cold Regions

Journal Title: Journal of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering - Year 2024, Vol 2, Issue 2

Abstract

The construction phase of concrete face rockfill dams is often marred by prominent panel cracking issues, with a lack of reliable foundations for anti-cracking design. To control tensile stresses and enhance crack resistance during construction, this study focuses on the primary factors influencing concrete panel stress in cold regions and the standards for crack resistance control. Through sensitivity analysis using simulation methods and incorporating case studies from typical projects, the mechanisms behind cracking were elucidated, and relevant recommendations were proposed. The research indicates that environmental temperatures in cold regions play a dominant role in load-related stresses, with daily temperature variations and cold waves acting as inducing factors. The impact of drying shrinkage is minimal under current conditions of adequate water curing, and the effect of panel deflection deformation is small. Regarding constraints, the influence of the bedding constraint is significant, whereas reinforcement measures have a minimal effect. Among performance parameters, casting temperature has a pronounced impact, as do autogenous volume changes and the coefficient of thermal expansion, while the influence of the adiabatic temperature rise varies insignificantly within a certain range. This study holds significant importance for the prevention of cracking in concrete face rockfill dam panels.

Authors and Affiliations

Junbang Duan, Qiujing Zhou, Wendong Zhao, Jinghong Zhao, Jianbo Li, Yanna Li

Keywords

Related Articles

Designing Induced Joints in RCC Arch Dams for Enhanced Crack Prevention: A Contact Unit Simulation and Equivalent Strength Theory Approach

Decades of engineering practice have substantiated that the implementation of construction joints is a pivotal method for mitigating dam cracking. The integration of various joint types, notably transverse and induced jo...

A Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics Approach for One-Dimensional Dam Break Flow Simulation with Boussinesq Equations

The Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) method has been applied to solve the Boussinesq equations in order to simulate hypothetical one-dimensional dam break flows (DBFs) across varying depth ratios. Initial simulation...

Assessment of Ultra-High Performance Concrete Mechanical Properties and Damage Under Low-Temperature Curing Conditions

In regions characterized by extreme cold and elevated altitudes, notably in the northwest, the mechanical characteristics of construction materials such as Ultra-High Performance Concrete (UHPC) are critically impacted b...

Bibliometric and Scientometric Trends in Structural Health Monitoring Using Fiber-Optic Sensors: A Comprehensive Review

The construction, maintenance, and repair of civil infrastructure demand substantial economic investment, underscoring the necessity of structural health monitoring (SHM) to mitigate property loss resulting from structur...

Long-Term Aging of Recycled Asphalt Pavements: The Influence of Meteorological Conditions on Bitumen Properties Over 16 Years

The reuse of Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP) in road construction has become increasingly prevalent due to its potential environmental and economic benefits. The aging characteristics of RAP, particularly the degradatio...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP738917
  • DOI https://doi.org/10.56578/jche020202
  • Views 45
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Junbang Duan, Qiujing Zhou, Wendong Zhao, Jinghong Zhao, Jianbo Li, Yanna Li (2024). Mechanisms of Cracking and Stress Control During the Construction Phase of Concrete Face Rockfill Dams in Cold Regions. Journal of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, 2(2), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-738917