Mental Disability (?): On the Akkadian Word Lillu

Journal Title: Archivum Anatolicum-Anadolu Arsivleri - Year 2018, Vol 12, Issue 1

Abstract

Cuneiform scripts of the ancient Mesopotamia include information also about mental-cognitive problems of the people. However, since they are not in a well-designed text type, these pieces of information are dispersed and theyi are mostly encountered among the lines. Moreover, it is not always simple to comprehend what problems Sumerian and Akkadian words refer to, which are thought to be related with mental problems, and what the levels of these health problems are. Grounding on the usages of Sumerian LÚ.LIL and Akkadian lillu/lillatu words in mainly literary and mythological texts, the article will focus on what kind of a mental problem this word refers to. Additionally, the context usages and purposes of this word in the texts will be dwelled on. In this way, how the people, who are defined as lillu, are perceived in the community will be put forth in general terms. It will be tried to manifest that although the word is used together with physical disabilities in many texts, it is used by a certain fraction of the community to define the individuals who are different regarding demeanor and temperament, rather than a mental disability or an illness.

Authors and Affiliations

Gökhan Kağnıcı

Keywords

Related Articles

KÜLTEPE’DEN BİR METNE GÖRE ASUR BÖLGESİNDE YAŞANAN BİR İSYAN VE ANADOLU’DAKİ DİĞER İSYANLARLA İLGİLİ KAYITLAR

Kültepe texts, which have been discovered in the private archives of Assyrian traders, are generally and naturally contain commercial or economic issues. On the other hand, these documents are the main written sources of...

A CONTRIBUTION TO LOCALIZATION OF AZZI-HAYAŠA MENTIONED IN HITTITE CUNEIFORM TEXTS

Localization of Azzi-Hayaša Land mentioned in Hittite cuneiform texts dated 2nd millennium BC is not certain. This land equates generally some part of Eastern Black Sea region, but the determinations about this topic are...

CTH 676: NERİK KENTİ “ARINMA RİTÜELİ”

Our research includes the documents and their contents of the CTH 676 Purification Ritual of Nerik as well as philological assessments. It is evaluated that luri- word mentioned in such documents can describe a “deep dis...

Nam.ra'ların Kullanımına Hitit Metinlerinden Örnekler

"Samples about Using of NAM.RA from Hittite Texts" Some of the texts about using of NAM.RA those among the booty after a war, has mentioned in this paper. It’s also possible that deducing where and how to using of NAM.RA...

Kültepe’den Amūtum’un Eksilmesi Hakkında Bir Mektup (A Letter about Decrease in amūtum from Kültepe)

The letter was written by Šalim-Aššur to Sukkaliya. amūtum that two Assyrian people possessed decreased somehow. One of these people says that he did not have any responsibility for that issue and that he notified of the...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP524831
  • DOI 10.1501/Archv_0000000145
  • Views 71
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Gökhan Kağnıcı (2018). Mental Disability (?): On the Akkadian Word Lillu. Archivum Anatolicum-Anadolu Arsivleri, 12(1), 49-70. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-524831