Mental Illnesses Stigma and its Association with Quality of Life in Adult Saudi Patients
Journal Title: The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine - Year 2018, Vol 70, Issue 5
Abstract
<strong>Background:</strong> Mental health patients with self-stigma often loss their self-esteem. <strong>The</strong> <strong>objectives:</strong> This study was conducted to determine the prevalence rate of mental illnesses stigma and its association with quality of life in adult Saudi patients attending the out patient’s in psychiatry department in King Fahad University Hospital at Al Khobar, KSA. <strong>Methods:</strong> This is a cross sectional study. A demographic data including age, sex, marital status and occupation were collected in addition to a 32 question-based questionnaire with different variables divided into three parts; To gain further perspective on discrimination experienced by persons with mental illness. To study rejection experienced by mentally ill patients. To evaluate the patients coping ways to stigma which characterized by secrecy, avoidance and withdrawal, and advocacy and confrontation. <strong>Results:</strong> There were 71 (34.6%) women, 112 (54.6%) men. About third (36.6%) of respondent agrees that people think of mentally ill patients as untrustworthy. Almost half of them (44.9%) disagree that people find them dangerous. The same percent (44.9%) agree that people take them less seriously.41.5% of them feel that people avoid them. More than half of them 51.2% disagree that someone will not take them as close friend. But 54.6% didn’t feel any avoidance from relative, neighbors or colleagues (missing data 11.2%). 67.8% also, didn’t feel any avoidance from family members. More than half (55.1 %) tries to hide the fact that they are mentally ill and 72.2% will not avoid getting married or starting a family because of their mental illness history. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Our study indicated that most of mental health patients in our community have experienced moderate to severe level of stigma. Future researches are needed to study the prevalence of stigma and rejection in mental health patients allover Saudi Arabia. Community awareness campaigns to raise the knowledge that mental illness is a disease like other body diseases and there is no shame of being mental health patient.
Authors and Affiliations
Eman Helal
Syntactic Profile in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD)
<strong>Background: </strong>in autism spectrum disorder the range of language abilities varies between total muteness to an apparent grammatically complex language. There is a debate on the effect of autism on syntax de...
The Molecular Approach in Pain Management and Improve Aesthetics Modules
In this review we discussed the developments in pain research and defined how the area is building on this progress to understand how pain is recorded. We likewise speculated on how these insights could lead to even more...
Pain Assessment after Short Course versus Long Course Palliative Radiation of Painful Bony Metastasis
<strong>Background:</strong> the most common cause of pain in cancer patients is bone metastases. <strong>Objective: </strong>to evaluate the different fractionation schedules. <strong>Patients and Methods:</strong> this...
Study of Hand Hygiene Awareness among Doctors and Nurses in King Abdulaziz Specialist Hospital
<strong>Background:</strong> hand hygiene is now regarded as one of the most important element of infection control activities. It is an effective strategy to prevent health care-associated infections (HCAIs). It is a re...
Prevalence of Thyroid Dysfunction among Type2 Diabetic Patients (T2D) in Makkah And Jeddah-KSA
<strong>Background: </strong>The association between diabetes mellitus (DM) and thyroid dysfunction is well known. However, the prevalence of having DM with thyroid dysfunction is extremely variable from one study to ano...