Mercury contamination: occupational risk of the dental surgeon
Journal Title: RSBO - Year 2009, Vol 6, Issue 4
Abstract
Introduction and objective: Mercury is a widely used material in dental practice. However, it is one of the most dangerous environmental and occupational pollutants. Thus, the aim of this study is to analyze several aspects of mercury contamination, based on a literature review,in order to demonstrate the risks related to mishandling of mercury. Literature review: Some recommendations are stated regarding the handling and application of mercury in the dental office environment,once aesthetic materials have been replacing a large number of amalgam restorations.This could lead to mercury vapor exposure, a chemical risk to the health that many dental professionals do not always consider. Conclusion: Mercury can produce local or systemic toxic effects on the organism through vapor inhalation during amalgam preparation or during its replacement.
Authors and Affiliations
Cristiane KAMETANI, Fernanda VICCO, Cecim CALIXTO-JUNIOR, Fernando CARVALHO NETO, Edson CAMPOS, Eduardo PIZZATTO
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