Microdosing – An unprecedented move
Journal Title: International Journal of Research in Pharmacology & Pharmacotherapeutics (IJRPP) - Year 2015, Vol 4, Issue 4
Abstract
MICRODOSING OR PHASE 0 An early phase of a trial has a vital role in the unprecedented expansion of the clinical trial sector and the drug development process in the emerging era. Micro dosing as the name reflects its definition, in this phase, healthy volunteers are administered a drug at doses of 100 micrograms or 1/100th of a normal dose, whichever is lesser. At such low doses volunteers are not exposed to drug toxicity but still drug effect can be determined because the drug is bound to a radiolig and which makes it easier for the detection of even minute amount of dosage .By possible powerful detection techniques like accelerator mass spectroscopy and positron emission tomography samples are drawn and pharmacokinetics as well as pharmacodynamics can be studied .Thus it is helpful for both the patients and the pharmaceutical organisations as this stands as an attractive approach that requires only few preclinical studies , phase 1 trial and a reduced amount of candidate drug on human beings . Microdosing has a promising role in the study of drug- drug interaction besides pharmacokinetic aspects.
Authors and Affiliations
Agnesh. Valluri
Phytochemical Screening and GC-MS Analysis of Diospyros montana (Roxb.) root
Diospyros montana (Roxb.) is one of the medicinally important plant belonging to the family Ebenaceae. It has been used by the ayurvedic practitioner in India to treat various ailments such as fever, dysuria and spermat...
Ethnobotanical and Ethnopharmacological survey on Leptadenia reticulate (Wight &Arn)
Leptadeniareticulata(Robert Wight & George Arnott Walker Arnott), ethnopharmacognostical and ethno pharmacological survey was done to know its medicinal and therapeutic uses. The herb used in traditional treatment for...
In-Vitro antioxidant activity of the petroleum ether extract of Yucca Gloriosa L
The present study was undertaken to evaluate the in vitro antioxidant activities of whole plant of petroleum ether extract of Yucca gloriosa L. The plant extract was tested for DPPH (2, 2-diphenyl, 2-picryl hydrazyl) rad...
An overview of Depression and its Pharmacotherapy
Depression is a very common mental health disorder, increasing with the socioeconomic and medical condition. Patients experience different feelings, depending upon the severity, frequency, and duration of symptoms. If l...
A questionnaire based study to assess the knowledge of 2nd year medical students on self-medication / OTC
The aim of our study was to assess the knowledge of medical students about OTC drugs. Materials & methods 150 students who are in 2nd year MBBS studying at MVJ Medical College and Research H...