Minimally invasive technologies in the treatment of ulcerative pylorobulbar stenosis
Journal Title: Гастроентерологія - Year 2018, Vol 52, Issue 4
Abstract
Background. The purpose was to develop approaches to minimally invasive treatment of patients with ulcerative pyloroduodenal stenosis. Materials and methods. In 2015–2018, at the department of surgery of the digestive organs of the State Institution “Institute of Gastroenterology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine”, 36 patients with ulcerative pyloroduodenal stenosis were treated using endoscopic, combined laparoendoscopic and laparoscopic operative techniques, of them isolated endoscopic balloon dilation of the pylorus was performed in 27 patients, combined laparoendoscopic intervention — in 9 persons. There were 24 men and 12 women, with the mean age of (45.3 ± 5.2) years. Results. Compensated stenosis was diagnosed in 7 patients (19.5 %), subcompensated — in 21 (58.3 %), decompensated — in 8 (22.2 %). During the study, we specified and developed the well-known and new indications for endoscopic balloon dilation of the pylorus and duodenum and combined laparoendoscopic intervention performed in all patients, depending on the degree of pyloric stenosis. Complications in the immediate postoperative period occurred in 1 patient (2.7 %) in the form of perforation of the dilation zone. There were no lethal outcomes. The remote observation period was 7–12 months. Endoscopic, radiological and clinical signs of recurrence of peptic ulcer and stenosis were not detected. Conclusions. The method of minimally invasive endoscopic and combined laparoendoscopic interventions in the treatment of ulcerative pyloroduodenal stenosis is characterized by minimal complications, good efficacy and the absence of disease recurrences in the long-term period.
Authors and Affiliations
S. O. Tarabarov, N. V. Prolom
Tactics and Surgical Treatment of Obstructive Jaundice of Different Etiology
In the department of surgery of the digestive organs of State institution «Institute of gastroenterology of National aca-demy of medical sciences of Ukraine» for the period from 2003 to 2013, 567 patients with pathology...
Diagnostic Value of 200-Minute Postprandial Esophageal Multichannel Intraluminal Impedance-pH-Monitoring in Comparison with 24-Hour Variant
24-hour esophageal multichannel intraluminal impedance (MII)-pH-monitoring is the most accurate method for detecting abnormal gastroesophageal reflux in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease and other conditions....
An educator Olha Kosach-Kryvyniuk — zemstvo doctor in Katerynoslav region on the 140th anniversary of her birth)
The connection between representatives of Kosach-Kryvyniuks family and Katerynoslav has been presented. The role of one of the first female zemstvo doctors in Katerynoslav region, Olha Kosach-Kryvyniuk (younger sister of...
Manometry for studying motor functioning of upper digestive tract
Impaired motility of esophagus, stomach, duodenum can be a key pathogenetic factor for development of most common diseases of digestive tract. Motility observation is of great importance for the assessment of digestive t...
Chronic pancreatitis: general principles of treatment
The literature review considers the problems of the treatment of abdominal pain syndrome, pancreatic exocrine insufficiency syndrome, chronic pancreatitis of Oddi’s sphincter dysfunction, disorders of gall bladder, bile...