Abstract

On the basis of the carried-out microbiological monitoring of an opportunistic microflora of the newborns who are on treatment in the intensive care unit and an intensive care the range of microorganisms is studied. So in the analysis of the nose separated from mucosas, a mouth (fauces), eyes and washouts from a surface of integuments, an umbilical wound the allocation ubikvitarnost from all locuses of a microorganism of Staphylococcus haemoliticus with a frequency from 41,25%±3,9 from a fauces – to 75%±3,8 from a surface of an umbilical wound is noted. Every second child in the first days of life was contaminated Staphylococcus haemoliticus (68,5%±2,9), and at stay in unit more than three hospital days the number of the colonized children with accession of a Gram-negative microflora of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (9,5%±1,4), Enterobacter aerogenes (11,3%±1,6) was enlarged. These observations confirm expediency of regular observation over the colonizing microflora newborn and prematurely born, considering their special physiological vulnerability.

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