Morphofunctional and Metabolic Alterations after Orchiectomy

Journal Title: Open Journal of Biological Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 1, Issue 1

Abstract

Objective: To verify alterations in lipid profile, blood glucose and pressure, and morphological aspects of the adrenal gland in animals with hypogonadism secondary to total bilateral epididymectomy and orchiectomy. Methods: Young and adult male Wistar rats were distributed into the following groups: Group 1 – control, animals submitted only to scrotal incision and suture. Group 2 – animals submitted to total bilateral epididymectomy and orchiectomy. After these operations, studies were carried out to analyze possible repercussions of hypogonadism. In Study A, serum levels of free testosterone were measured, along with the body weight and cortical thickness of the adrenal gland of 30 adult rats. In Study B, serum values of glucose, triglycerides, and total cholesterol, and HDL, LDL and VLDL fractions were measured in 20 young rats and 10 adult rats. In Study C, pressure of the caudal artery was measured by plethysmography in 24 adult animals.

Authors and Affiliations

Alberti Luiz Ronaldo, Magalhães Veloso Denny Fabrício, Souza Vasconcellos Leonardo De, Carvalho Garcia Diego Paim, Petroianu Andy

Keywords

Related Articles

Translational Medicine in Tissue Regeneration

Translational medicine basically aims to facilitate the integration of basic research with clinical research, with the aim of transferring the applicability of its benefits to the population as a whole [1,2]. According t...

Engineering Technologist

Engineering must respond to innovation and change. The great innovations and technologies are generated in the centers and institutions of higher education, by modifying nature to meet our needs. Technology is a product...

GAGA Factor Expedites Development in Drosophila

The development in Drosophila is a concerted mechanism, occurring via the interplay of a constellation of genes and factors, operating in intricate synchrony. These factors, produced at precise points in their developmen...

Environmental toxicants and Infant Mortality in the USA

Introduction: The present work aimed to investigate the association between G10398A polymorphism in mtDNA with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) susceptibility among Chinese northwestern population. Methods: Polymerase ch...

Advances and Perspectives in Genetics of Congenital Thyroid Disorders Associated with Thyroglobulin Gene Mutations

Dyshormonogenesis due to thyroglobulin (TG) gene mutations is a rare cause of congenital hypothyroidism with an estimated incidence of approximately 1 in 100,000 newborns. The TG gene is organized in 48 exons, spanning o...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP555654
  • DOI 10.17352/ojbs.000001
  • Views 57
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Alberti Luiz Ronaldo, Magalhães Veloso Denny Fabrício, Souza Vasconcellos Leonardo De, Carvalho Garcia Diego Paim, Petroianu Andy (2016). Morphofunctional and Metabolic Alterations after Orchiectomy. Open Journal of Biological Sciences, 1(1), 1-6. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-555654