Morphological Variations in Right Human Lungs in Rajasthan: A Cadaveric Study
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2017, Vol 16, Issue 4
Abstract
Introduction: The fissures in lung enhance uniform expansion. These fissures may be complete, incomplete or absent. A detailed knowledge of variation of classical and accessory fissures is neccessary for cardiothoracic surgeons and radiologist. Aims of study: There were few studies done on gross anatomical specimens so the cadaveric study was done to know every morphological details and variation in fissures, lobes & hilar structures of Right lung. Material and Methods: Formalin fixed adult cadaveric lungs of right side (55) were studied in Department of Anatomy Government Medical College Kota. The specimens having any pathological lesion or damage during removal were excluded from the study. Details of morphology of right lung were recorded and variations were noted and photographs taken. The anatomical classification proposed by Craig & Walker was followed to determine completeness of fissures. Results: Classically complete oblique fissure was found in 40% (22) of lung specimens. 58%(32) were incomplete either at its beginning or at its end or both . Accessory fissure was found in 5.45%(3) lungs ,out of which 3.63%(2) were superior fissure and 1.81% (one) inferior accessory fissure. Variations of hilar structures were observed. Conclusion: Results and comparison with previous studies shows wide range of variations in morphological pattern of lungs among different populations. Knowledge of such variation and frequency of occurrence in a regional population might help to clinician and radiologist to exactly diagnose,plan and modify a surgical procedure.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Pratima Jaiswal, Dr. Tasneem Koser, Dr. William Masih, Dr. Kunj Bihari Rathore
Space Maintenance by Hemisection of Primary Mandibular Second Molar: An Alternate Treatment Approach
As the premature loss of primary mandibular second molar results in space loss, a space maintainer is always indicated to prevent this space loss. However, there are certain disadvantages to the conventional fixed nonfun...
Prevalence and Microbiological diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection in the patients suffering from Acid-peptic Diseases
The link between Helicobacter pylori (H. Pylori) infection and peptic ulceration is now well established: presence of infection is a strong risk factor for later ulcer development and ulcers rarely occur in the absence o...
Comparative study between intralesional MMR and intralesional BCG in treatment of verruca vulgaris
Background: Cutaneous warts are common dermatological conditions caused by the human papilloma virus (HPV). Immunotherapy has now found a significant place in the treatment of warts because of its non-destructive action,...
Study of Cardiovascular Manifestations of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Correlation with Disease Duration and Severity
Aims and objectives: Rheumatoid arthritis is a systemic chronic inflammatory disorder of unknown etiology that primarily involves synovial joint, and secondarily involves various organ systems. Involvement of cardiovascu...
Sd-Oct Study of Pateints Who Underwent Repair for Primary Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachemnt And Its Impact On Functional Outcome
..