MRSA Colonisation in Health Care Professionals with Varying Degrees of Exposure to the Hospital Environment

Journal Title: National Journal of Laboratory Medicine - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 4

Abstract

Introduction: To detect Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus colonisation in health care professionals with different levels of exposure to the hospital environment and those with no exposure to the same. Materials and Methods: Swabs were collected from the anterior nares, finger web-spaces and posterior pharyngeal wall of 100 health care professionals and 100 first year medical students. The swabs were cultured on Oxacillin resistance screen agar for 48 hours in ambient air at 35 degree Celsius. The plates were examined at 24 and 48 hours for the presence of blue coloured colonies. Results: The MRSA colonisation rate was 16% among the health care professionals and 4% among the first year medical students (p=0.005). Conclusion: More number of the heath care professionals exposed to the hospital environment were colonised with MRSA compared to those who were not exposed. It was also noted that increased exposure to the hospital environment, increased the rate of MRSA colonisation.

Authors and Affiliations

Janani Vasan, Sowmya Govindanahalli Shivappa, Morubhagal Raghavendra Rao, Rashmi Padmanabha Mahale

Keywords

Related Articles

Status of Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies in Pregnant Women and Association with Obstetric and Perinatal Outcomes in Tertiary Care Center

Introduction: Thyroid dysfunction is reported in 8.25% of pregnant women in Indian subcontinent. About two thirds of these women have subclinical hypothyroidism and the rest have overt hypothyroidism. Aim: To study the p...

Demonstration of Virulence Factors in Streptococcus Pneumoniae Isolates from a Tertiary Hospital in South India

Introduction: Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococci) colonizes the nasopharynx and 94 different serotypes have been characterized on the basis of the capsular polysaccharides. Nasopharyngeal colonization is documented to...

A Study of Thyroid Profile in Patients with Psoriasis

Introduction: With a prevalence of 2% in Europe and North America, psoriasis is a common disease, showing a linear increase of prevalence over time, with prevalence at the age of 18 years comprising around 1%. Associated...

Idiopathic Hypertriglyceridemia in Thalassemia Major: A Case Report

Thalassemia major is a severe hereditary haemolytic anaemia and is usually associated with normal serum lipid profile. But there are few reports in literature that hypertriglyceridemia can have an idiopathic association...

To Determine the Prevalence and Clinical Significance of Detection of Micro-organisms in Pap Smear with Seasonal Variation

Introduction: The most common problem in reproductive age group women is vaginitis. In the vaginal flora an extensive and diverse spectrum of pathogenic agents may be observed. The important infectious agents in vaginal...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP529263
  • DOI 10.7860/NJLM/2018/36866:2316
  • Views 119
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Janani Vasan, Sowmya Govindanahalli Shivappa, Morubhagal Raghavendra Rao, Rashmi Padmanabha Mahale (2018). MRSA Colonisation in Health Care Professionals with Varying Degrees of Exposure to the Hospital Environment. National Journal of Laboratory Medicine, 7(4), 1-5. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-529263