A cardiac electrical activity model based on a cellular automata system in comparison with neural network model

Journal Title: Pakistan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 29, Issue 2

Abstract

 Cardiac Electrical Activity is commonly distributed into three dimensions of Cardiac Tissue (Myocardium) and evolves with duration of time. The indicator of heart diseases can occur randomly at any time of a day. Heart rate, conduction and each electrical activity during cardiac cycle should be monitor non-invasively for the assessment of “Action Potential” (regular) and “Arrhythmia” (irregular) rhythms. Many heart diseases can easily be examined through Automata model like Cellular Automata concepts. This paper deals with the different states of cardiac rhythms using cellular automata with the comparison of neural network also provides fast and highly effective stimulation for the contraction of cardiac muscles on the Atria in the result of genesis of electrical spark or wave. The specific formulated model named as “States of automaton Proposed Model for CEA (Cardiac Electrical Activity)” by using Cellular Automata Methodology is commonly shows the three states of cardiac tissues conduction phenomena (i) Resting (Relax and Excitable state), (ii) ARP (Excited but Absolutely refractory Phase i.e. Excited but not able to excite neighboring cells) (iii) RRP (Excited but Relatively Refractory Phase i.e. Excited and able to excite neighboring cells). The result indicates most efficient modeling with few burden of computation and it is Action Potential during the pumping of blood in cardiac cycle.

Authors and Affiliations

Muhammad Sadiq Ali Khan , Sidrah Yousuf

Keywords

Related Articles

 Histopathological evaluation of gastro protective effect of Berberis vulgaris (Zereshk) seeds against aspirin induced ulcer in albino mice

 The present study was carried out to investigate the antiulcer activity of Berberis vulgaris (Zereshk) seeds in albino mice. After acclimatization, animals were divided into six equal groups. Aspirin 150mg/kg was u...

 Dose-dependent effects of tryptophan on learning and memory

 The concentration of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT, Serotonin) varies as a result of physiological changes in the availability of its precursor tryptophan to the serotonergic neurons in the brain. Increase in brain try...

 Abnormal expressions of inflammatory-related mediators and inhibition of fat metabolism in mice infected with influenza a virus

 The pathophysiological role of influenza infection is poorly understood. In this study, one non-neurovirulent virus (IAV/Aichi/2/68/H3N2) strain was used to infect intra-nasally mice at different age to investigate...

 Antidepressant activity of ethanolic extract of Hibiscus rosa sinenesis Linn.

 The present study was undertaken to assess the antidepressant effect of crude ethanolic extract of floral part of Hibiscusrosa sinensis (HRS) at doses 100mg/kg, 250mg/kg and 500mg/kg using three parameters which ar...

 Ondansetron: A newer aspect of dose response relationship on ileal smooth muscles of rabbit

 There are several life threatening deadly diseases in our world but ‘Cancer’ out powers them all in recent years. Chemotherapy may be used on its own or an adjunct to other forms of therapy. Despite the advancement...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP128366
  • DOI -
  • Views 112
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Muhammad Sadiq Ali Khan, Sidrah Yousuf (2016).  A cardiac electrical activity model based on a cellular automata system in comparison with neural network model. Pakistan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 29(2), 579-584. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-128366