ANTINOCICEPTIVE EFFECTS OF STIGMASTEROL AND 9-HEXACOSENE ISOLATED FROM MONDIA WHYTEI (HOOK.F.) ROOT
Journal Title: Asian J of Pharm Sci & Tech - Year 2012, Vol 2, Issue 1
Abstract
ABSTRACT Mondiawhytei is used for treatment of dysmennorrhea, gastro intestinal colic, post partum pains among other uses in the practice of traditional medicine in Africa. In the present study, the in vivoantinociceptive effects of two compounds,stigmasterol and 9-hexacosene isolated fromMondiawhytei roots has been investigated. Bioactivity guided extraction and isolation of stigmasterol and 9-hexacosene was carried out.The formalin test was used inassessing the antinociceptive activity. Stigmasterol reduced the time spent licking, biting and/or lifting the injected paw in both the early and late phases of the formalin test. This reduction was found to be dose dependent and statistically significant (p<0.001) at a dose of 30mg/kg body weight. 9-hexacosene produced dose-dependent and statistically significant (p<0.001) antinociceptive effect on the late phase of the formalin test at a dose of 7.5mg/kg body weight. No motor, neurological or other behavioral deficits were observed. Results of the present study supported the utilization of Mondiawhytei in Africa folk medicine and revealed stigmasterol and 9-hexacosene as the major antinociceptive principles in the roots. Key words: Mondiawhytei, Antinociception, Stigmasterol, 9-hexacosene, Formalin test
Authors and Affiliations
Githinji C. G*, P. M. Mbugua, T. I. Kanui and D. K. Kariuki
PREPARATION AND STABILITY OF AMPICILLIN TRIHYDRATE AND EUDRAGIT-RS COPRECIPITATES FOLLOWING DISPERSION TECHNIQUE
ABSTRACT Ampicillin trihydrate is a broad spectrum antibacterial agent having short biological half-life and wide therapeutic index. These necessitated its formulation into sustained release dosage form by decrea...
ESTIMATION OF BIOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF PURPLE SEA URCHIN (SALMACIS VIRGULATA, L.AGASSIZ AND DESOR, 1846)
ABSTRACT The proximate composition, fatty acids, minerals and vitamins contents of purple sea urchin (Salmacis virgulata) from the spine, viscera, test region of the S. virgulata analysed. Among the different tis...
SYNTHESIS , CHARACTERIZATION AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY FOR BINUCLEAR COMPLEXES Co(II), Cu(II), Ni(II), Mn(II) and Hg(II) WITH SCHIFF BASE LIGAND TYPE N2O2
ABSTRACT The syntheses of some Ni(II),Co(II), Cu(II),Mn(II)and Hg(II) Schiff base complexes have been reported. The Schiff base ligand H2L (C28H20N2O2) under were prepared by the condensation of amine namely benz...
ETHNOMEDICINAL SURVEY OF YAVATMAL DISTRICT (MS)
ABSTRACT Yavatmal District is rich in ethnomedicinal plants. The present paper deals with study of plants used for ethnomedicinal purposes. The ethnomedicinal data of 50 plants species belonging to 33 families we...
STUDIES ON THE COMBINED EFFECT OF VERMICOMPOST AND VERMIWASH PREPARED FROM ORGANIC WASTES BY EARTHWORMS ON THE GROWTH AND YIELD PARAMETERS OF DOLICHOUS LAB LAB.
ABSTRACT Vermicomposting is the bio-conversion of organic waste into bio-fertilizers using earthworms. Vermiwash acts as pesticide, disease curative and crop tonic and increase the yield of crops in multiples. Ve...