Application of Digital Image Correlation (DIC) in resonance machines for measuring fatigue crack growth
Journal Title: Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale - Year 2014, Vol 8, Issue 30
Abstract
This paper presents a simple experimental procedure that greatly facilitates the use of digital image correlation (DIC) techniques in fatigue test conducted in resonant testing machines, without the need of test interruptions. This is possible due to the implementation of USB interface optical microscopes of very small dimensions, so that they can be mounted on the specimen as a contact extensometer. Thus, the microscopesample assembly oscillates at the resonance frequency of the test. This is how, although the resonant testing machine is in motion, and although the specimen is subjected to fatigue, changing its dimensions according to the applied load, the acquired image is completely static. This allows the evaluation of the plastic deformations generated by the crack growth, avoiding the elastic ones. Preliminary results on monitoring cracks with this technique on flat specimens with cylindrical notches of 1050 aluminium alloy are also presented.
Authors and Affiliations
P. Lorenzino, G. Beretta, A. Navarro
Resistenza a fatica di strutture in leghe di alluminio: normative a confronto e verifica sperimentale
Le problematiche relative all’utilizzo delle normative nell’ambito della progettazione a fatica di strutture in leghe di alluminio sono state di recente affrontate in numerosi lavori che hanno messo in luce sia le diffic...
Evaluation of the increased load bearing capacity of steel beams strengthened with pre-stressed FRP laminates
We analyse the problem of a simply supported steel beam subjected to uniformly distributed load, strengthened with a pre-stressed fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) laminate. We assume that the laminate is first put i...
Evaluation and visualization of multiaxial stress and strain states under non-proportional loading
This paper presents a simple method of determining stresses and strains and a severity of loading history under non-proportional loadings with defining the rotation angles of the maximum principal stress and strai...
Models of initiation fatigue crack paths proposed by Macha
Professor E. Macha devoted his academic life to solving the problems connected with random multiaxial fatigue in components of machines and structures. In his studies he formulated stress, strain and energy crite...
Strain gradient elasticity within the symmetric BEM formulation
The symmetric Galerkin Boundary Element Method is used to address a class of strain gradientelastic materials featured by a free energy function of the (classical) strain and of its (first) gradient. With respectto...