Design and Implementation of High Speed Carry Select Adder
Journal Title: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING TRENDS AND TECHNOLOGY - Year 2013, Vol 4, Issue 9
Abstract
Design of area and power-efficient high-speed data path logic systems are one of the most substantial areas of research in VLSI system design. In digital adders, the speed of addition is limited by the time required to propagate a carry through the adder. Carry Select Adder (CSLA) is one of the fastest adders used in many data-processing processors to perform fast arithmetic functions. From the structure of the CSLA, it is clear that there is scope for reducing the area and power consumption in the CSLA. This work uses a simple and efficient gate-level modification to significantly reduce the area and power of the CSLA. The CSLA is used in many computational systems to alleviate the problem of carry propagation delay by independently generating multiple carries and then select a carry to generate the sum. However, the CSLA is not area efficient because it uses multiple pairs of Ripple Carry Adders (RCA) to generate partial sum and carry by considering carry input Cin = 0 and Cin = 1, then the final sum and carry are selected by the multiplexers (mux). This is modified by replacing the RCA with Cin=1 with BEC in the regular CSLA to achieve low area and power consumption. But there is a slight increase in the delay. The delay can be reduced by improving the CSLA by replacing a D-Latch in place of RCA with Cin = 1.in the regular CSLA to achieve high speed addition. The performance of this CSLA is evaluated by implementing an FIR Filter by using the CSLA in the adder part. This work focuses on the performance of CSLA in terms of delay and power and it is found that CSLA is a high speed and low power adder.
Authors and Affiliations
P. Prashanti
Generation Of Electricity Using Vermicompost With Different Substrates Through Single Chamber MFC Approach
The application of Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) for electricity generation has been developing recently. In recent years, researchers have shown that MFC can be used to produce electricity from water containing glucos...
Controller For Standalone Hybrid Renewable Power Generation
The project utilizes the resources available locally like sunlight, wind and biogas plant which can be installed with aids from government. A controller is designed to switch between generation sources with prefe...
Size and Topological Optimization of Cantilever Beam
Optimization is the process of selecting the best possible results among many possible results under given circumstances. Mathematically it is finding the global maxima or minima of a function. This paper concerns...
A Class Based Approach for Medical Classification of Chest Pain
This paper focuses on class based data mining algorithm and their use in medical applications. Data mining techniques have been used in medical research for many years and have been known to be effective. In order...
Biogas Generation Plant Based On Kitchen Waste Material
Millions of cubic meters of methane in the form of biogas are produced every year by the decomposition of organic matter, both animal and vegetable. It is almost identical to the natural gas pumped out of the ground by t...