INFLAMMATORY BIOMARKERS AS POTENTIAL MEDIATORS FOR THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN PERIODONTAL AND SYSTEMIC DISEASE IN KOSOVO
Journal Title: Journal of International Dental and Medical Research - Year 2013, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
The possibility of a connection between oral cavity and systemic diseases has been intensively researched in recent years. The aim of this study was to compare the serum levels of highsensitivity C reactive protein (hs-CRP), interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF- α) between patients with and without periodontitis. Clinical periodontal parameters: gingival index, the dental plaque index, the probing depth, the clinical attachment level, the bleeding index and the tooth mobility index were measured at six sites per tooth in seventy-five subjects with periodontitis and in thirty-five periodontally healthy subjects. Serum levels of hs-CRP and inflammatory cytokines were assessed via Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay. Inter-group significance was determined by the Student’s t-test, x2-test and Mann-Whitney test. The concentrations of each biomarker (control group vs. periodontal disease group) were as follows: hs-CRP (0.5 ± 0.6 vs. 2.5 ± 2.6, respectively), IL-1β (2.1 ± 2.2 vs. 7.0 ± 11.6, respectively), IL-6 (1.9 ± 1.6 vs. 3.7 ± 4.4, respectively) and TNF- α (64.6 ± 72.3 vs. 80.0 ± 73.1, respectively). The differences between the groups showed statistical significance at p < 0.05. Periodontal disease was associated with increased circulating concentrations of hs-CRP and inflammatory cytokines.
Authors and Affiliations
Zana Dalipi, Fatmir Dragidella, Metush Disha, Kastriot Meqa, Luljeta Begolli, Gramos Begolli
DENTAL VISIT BEHAVIOUR AMONG PRIMARY SCHOOL CHILDREN IN PORT HARCOURT, NIGERIA
To assess the types and pattern of dental visits among children in public and private primary schools. A comparative cross sectional study carried out among public and private primary school pupils in Port Harco...
COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF DIAMETRAL TENSILE STRENGTH OF PHOSPHATE BONDED INVESTMENT MATERIALS AFTER DRYING BY VARIOUS METHODS”–AN INVITRO STUDY
The study is to evaluate and compare the Diametral Tensile strength of Phosphate bonded Investment materials (Wirovest, Cromocasting Fast and Accuvest) after drying by Air dried method, Conventional Hot air ov...
EVALUATING THE FRACTURE STRENGTH OF THREE DIFFERENT PROVISIONAL CROWNS
With the advent of new provisional crown materials, it has become imperative to evaluate their strength in order to select the appropriate crown material. This study examined the fracture resistance of three different pr...
Volume 3 ∙ Number ∙ 2 ∙ 2010<br /> Page 79<br /> GINGIVAL METASTASE AND INTRACEREBRAL HAEMORRHAGE RESULTING FROM UNSUSPECTED CHORIOCARCINOMA: A CASE REPORT
Gestational choriocarcinoma is a higly malignant epithelial tumour arising from the trophoblasts of any type of gestational event, most often a hydatidiform mole . Choriocarcinoma is for all practical purposes limited to...
RIGA’S PAPILLOMA IN A 3 MONTH OLD INFANT: A CASE REPORT
Riga’s papilloma or Cardarelli's apthae describes ulceration on the ventral of the tongue in neonates and infants. It is often associated with natal or neonatal teeth. It may rarely occur in older infants. Failure to dia...