Study on heterosis of some experimental hybrids in rice

Journal Title: Scientia Agriculturae - Year 2015, Vol 12, Issue 3

Abstract

 The experiment was carried out at Bangladesh Rice Research Institute (BRRI), Regional Station, Comilla, Bangladesh to study on heterosis of sixty experimental hybrids in rice during boro 2009-10 season. Sixty experimental hybrids and their 5 female parents (Cytoplasmic genetic male sterile line or A line) and 12 male parents (Restorer or R line) were used in the experiment with BRRI dhan28, BRRI dhan29 and BRRI hybrid dhan1 as standard checks. The experiment was conducted following randomized complete block design (RCBD) with 3 replications. Among the 60 hybrids, 25 showed positive significant standard heterosis for grain yield over short duration standard check BRRI dhan28, where 15 hybrids gave more than 15% standard heterosis. Eighteen hybrids expressed positive significant heterosis over long duration standard check BRRI dhan29 for grain yield. Among them 6 hybrids viz. PMS 8A/BR168R, PMS 8A/AjayaR, BRRI 3A/IR73004-107-3-3-2R, BRRI 3A/BR6839-41-5-1R, IR73328A/IR40750R and IR73328A/Wan 3R showed more than 15% standard heterosis over the check BRRI dhan29 and identified as promising. These 6 hybrids exhibited positive significant standard heterosis over BRRI hybrid dhan1 for grain yield. It was also observed that the identified 6 hybrids showed significant positive heterosis over mid parent and better parent for panicle per square meter, spikelets per panicle and productivity except BRRI 3A/BR6839-41-5-1R and PMS 8A/AjayaR.

Authors and Affiliations

M. A Kader, A. K Patwary, M. M Hossain, R. R Majumder

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP148879
  • DOI 10.15192/PSCP.SA.2015.12.3.135143
  • Views 112
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

M. A Kader, A. K Patwary, M. M Hossain, R. R Majumder (2015).  Study on heterosis of some experimental hybrids in rice. Scientia Agriculturae, 12(3), 135-143. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-148879