Neonatal Screening for Sickle Cell Disease in South West Iran: a Pilot Study
Journal Title: Iranian Journal of Blood and Cancer - Year 2010, Vol 2, Issue 4
Abstract
Background: Children affected with sickle cell disease (SCD) are at increased risk for severe morbidity and mortality, especially during the first 3-5 years of life. It is suggested that early treatment can improve the condition. The aim of this pilot study was to estimate the incidence of hemoglobin S (HbS) by umbilical cord blood screening in Khorramshahr and Abadan cities in southwest of Iran. Materials and Methods: Cord blood sample (10 ml) was collected and stored in ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) precoated tubes and transported to the reference laboratory in Ahwaz. Samples were analyzed for presence of HbS by hemoglobin electrophoresis. Positive specimens were confirmed by sickle preparation test. Results: Four patients (1.3%) with sickle cell disease were identified among 308 screened newborns, all with Arabian ethnic origin. Conclusion: We concluded that HbS is a common disease in Khuzestan Province.
Authors and Affiliations
Ali Ahmadzadeh, Masstaneh Moghtaderi, Khodamorad Zandian
Codon 72 Polymorphism of p53 Gene and Hematologic Manifestations in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Background: Systemic lupus erythematosus is a systemic autoimmune disorder with unclear etiology. The importance of some genes in the development of systemic lupus erythematosus has been implicated. The gene polymorphism...
Haemovigilance in Iran (First Report)
Haemovigilance is a system with standard program to cover the entire transfusion chain, monitor, evaluate and analyse the data to improve patients’ safety. We report the implemented haemovigilance system in hospitals an...
Metronomic Maintenance Therapy in Refractory Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia with Monosomy 7
Patients with acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML) with monosomy 7 are a group of patients with refractory AML who have a very poor prognosis. Therefore, rationally designed new therapies, including metronomic chemotherapy...
Methaemoglobin Content and NADH-Methaemoglobin Reductase Activity of Three Human Erythrocyte Genotypes
Background: To study methaemoglobin content and NADH-methaemoglobin reductase activity of three human erythrocyte genotypes (HbAA, HbAS and HbSS). Materials and Methods: Studies to ascertain methaemoglobin concentration...
Imerslund-Grasbeck Syndrome: A Case Report
This article has no abstract.