Neuroprostheses for Increasing Disabled Patients’ Mobility and Control

Journal Title: Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine - Year 2012, Vol 21, Issue 2

Abstract

Neuroprostheses are electronic devices using electrophysiological signals to stimulate muscles, electronic/mechanical devices such as substitutes for limbs or parts of limbs, or computers. The development of neuroprostheses was possible thanks to advances in understanding of the physiology of the human brain and in the capabilities of hardware and software. Recent progress in the area of neuroprosthetics may offer important breakthroughs in therapy and rehabilitation. New dedicated solutions for disabled people can lead to their increased participation in social, educational and professional areas. It is worth focussing particular attention on new solutions for people with paralysis, people with communication disorders and amputees. This article aims at investigating the extent to which the available opportunities are being exploited, including current and potential future applications of braincomputer interfaces.

Authors and Affiliations

Emilia Mikołajewska, Dariusz Mikołajewski

Keywords

Related Articles

Receptory lektyn w postnatalnej osteogenezie świnek morskich

[b]Wprowadzenie.[/b] Wzrost osteoporozy w aspekcie wiekowym stał się przyczyną przeprowadzenia bardziej dokładnych badań patogenezy tej choroby wraz z rozszerzeniem zakresu metod badania tkanki kostnej. [b]Cel pracy.[/b...

Imaging of Degenerative Spine Disease - the State of the Art

The authors review the current state of imaging of degenerative spinal disease (DSD), which is one of the most common disorders in humans. The most important definitions as well as short descriptions of the etiopathology...

Nietrzymanie moczu u kobiet i jego związek z ciążą, rodzajem porodu, chorobą tkanki łącznej i innymi czynnikami

[b]Cel pracy.[/b] Określenie związków między nietrzymaniem moczu (n.m.) a wskaźnikami, takimi jak ciąża, rodzaj porodu i inne. [b]Materiał i metody.[/b] Badanie zostało oparte na kwestionariuszu, który wypełniło 761 pac...

The Association Between the p53/ topoisomerase I and p53/ topoisomerase IIα Immunophenotypes and the Progression of Ovarian Carcinomas

[b]Background.[/b] In in vitro studies it has been revealed that p53 protein expression might regulate topoisomerase I (topo I) and topoisomerase IIα (topo IIα) levels in tumor cells. So far, the association between the...

The Effect of Endothelin-1 on Pancreatic Diseases in Patients Who Smoke

Endothelin (ET) is a peptide secreted by the endothelial cells of blood vessels. It has a very strong vasoconstricting effect. Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is present in the blood in low concentrations, but in response to the sti...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP130066
  • DOI -
  • Views 105
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Emilia Mikołajewska, Dariusz Mikołajewski (2012). Neuroprostheses for Increasing Disabled Patients’ Mobility and Control. Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 21(2), 263-272. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-130066