NEUROPROTECTIVE POTENTIAL AND EFFICACY OF NEURODEGENERATIVE DISORDERS OF FRUIT EXTRACT OF AEGLE MARMELOS
Journal Title: International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2015, Vol 7, Issue 1
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the neuroprotective and neurodegenerative disorder of Aegle marmelos.Methods: The present study was carried out to evaluate the Alzhiemer and Parkinsonism disorders by Actophotometer test. Water maze test and Reserpine induced Parkinsonism models in sodium nitrite induced hypoxic rats.Results: The Aegle marmelos fruit extracts improved the cognitive defects in hypoxic rats. The inquiry into behavioral studies indicates that sodium nitrite induced neurotoxicity, decreases the locomotor activity and decreases the habituation memory. The study shows a significant reduction (p<0.01) in both doses (200mg/kg and 400mg/kg) of Aegle marmelos extract in water maze test and locomotor activity test. Also the experiment showed the significant reduction in muscular rigidity by decreasing the gripping latency on the rod. The Aegle marmelos fruit extract produced a reduction in the Acetylcholin esterases (AChE) and glutamate levels but significantly increased in dopamine level. Increasing in AChE activity indicates that it ameliorates cholinergic function by inhibiting sodium nitrite which induces increase in AChE activity.Conclusion: This study strongly suggests that the Aegle marmelos fruit extract attributed its prominent Alzheimer and Parkinsonism activity.Â
Authors and Affiliations
Kasireddy Paulbabu, Khumanthem Deepak Singh, Prashanti P, Manguluri Padmaja
DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC METHOD FOR SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION OF GLICLAZIDE AND SITAGLIPTIN PHOSPHATE MONOHYDRATE IN BULK AND PHARMACEUTICAL DOSAGE FORM
Objective: The present study describes a simple, accurate, precise, specific and economical UV spectrophotometric method for simultaneous estimation of Gliclazide (GLZ) and Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate (SPM) in bulk...
RECENT ADVANCES IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE: CAUSES AND TREATMENT
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a destructive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive memory defeat and impairment in behavior, language, and visuospatial skills. Neuropsychiatric symptoms such as apathy, d...
DRUMSTICK MUCILAGE MICROSPHERES FOR CONTROLLED RELEASE OF LAMIVUDINE: DESIGN, OPTIMIZATION AND IN VITRO EVALUATION
Objective: The objective of this study was to design and evaluate controlled release mucoadhesive microspheres of lamivudine using mucoadhesive polymers and mucilage. Methods: Mucoadhesive microspheres of lamivudine wer...
SYNTHESIS AND BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF 2-(2'/3'/4'/6'-SUBSTITUTED PHENYL)-1H-INDOLES
Objective: Indole derivatives were reported to a wide range of biological activities. Thus it was our aim to synthesize a series of 2-(2'/3'/4'/6'-substituted phenyl) -1H-indoles using clayzic catalyst and screen for the...
EVALUATION OF IMMUNOMODULATORY AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITIES OF POLYSACCHARIDES ISOLATED FROM CALLICARPA MACROPHYLLA VAHL.
Objective: To evaluate the immunomodulatory and antioxidant activities of polysaccharides from Callicarpa macrophylla Vahl. leaves.Methods: Three different fractions of polysaccharides (PC, PH, PA) were isolated. The per...