New Strategies for Tracing Foodstuffs: Biological Barcodes Utilising PCR-DGGE

Abstract

Traceability of foods is undertaken primarily at the administrative level, and the use of advanced analytical tools is rare. Nevertheless, the determination of geographical origin is a demand of the traceability system for the import and export of foodstuffs (UE regulation 178/2002). It is hypothesised that foodstuffs can be traced at source by analysing food sample microbial communities after they have been exported. For this purpose, rDNA profiles generated by PCR-DGGE may be used to detect variability in microbial community (bacteria, yeast, fungi) structures inherent to fish, fruits and grains. This is an emerging traceability tool that imprints food with a unique biological bar code and makes it possible to trace food to its original location. In addition, this analytical technique provides a means to monitor and fully understand the ecology of mycotoxin producing fungi.

Authors and Affiliations

Aly Farag El Sheikha

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP560304
  • DOI 10.17140/AFTNSOJ-SE-1-101
  • Views 151
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Aly Farag El Sheikha (2015). New Strategies for Tracing Foodstuffs: Biological Barcodes Utilising PCR-DGGE. Advances in Food Technology and Nutritional Sciences - Open Journal, 0(1), 1-7. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-560304