Observation of β-amyloid plaques in retinas from live Alzheimer's model mice in different months
Journal Title: Guoji Yanke Zazhi - Year 2018, Vol 18, Issue 10
Abstract
AIM: To study the correlation of β-amyloid(Aβ)plaques in retinas from Alzheimer's model mice in different months and progression of disease. <p>METHODS: Six-month(<i>n</i>=6)and twelve-month(<i>n</i>=6)old Alzheimer's model mice, together with six-month(<i>n</i>=6)and twelve-month(<i>n</i>=6)old C57 mice were in this experiment. Morris water maze test was to assess the spatial memory. After intragastrical administration of curcumin for consecutive three days, the Aβ plaques in retinas(<i>n</i>=48)from all mice(<i>n</i>=24)were detected by noninvasive <i>in vivo</i> optical imaging. <p>RESULTS: Morris water maze test: compared with the six-month control group(C6), six-month model mice(AD6)swam longer(<i>P</i><0.05); and AD6 swam longer distance and experienced more crossing times than C6(<i>P</i>>0.05); compared with the twelve-month control group(C12), twelve-month model mice(AD12)swam longer, swam longer distance(<i>P</i><0.05)and experienced more crossing times(<i>P</i>>0.05); compared with the six-month model mice(AD6), twelve-month model mice(AD12)swam longer, swam longer distance and experienced more crossing times(<i>P</i><0.05). Moreover, the result of retinal Aβ plaques: We identified retinal Aβ plaques in postmortem from AD6 and AD12. Two six-month model mice had been detected retinal Aβ plaques, thus the positive rate of retinal Aβ plaques in six-month model mice was 33%; And six twelve-month model mice had been detected retinal Aβ plaques, thus the positive rate of retinal Aβ plaques in twelve-month model mice was 100%; Plaques were undetectable in age-matched non-AD individuals neither in six-month or in twelve-month; the positive rate of retinal Aβ plaques in AD12 was higher than AD6(<i>P</i><0.05). <p>CONCLUSION: Six-month model mice(AD6)had already a decline of cognition; and the illness gradually increased with the extension of the disease, and the positive rate of retinal Aβ plaques is increasing with progression of Alzheimer's disease.
Authors and Affiliations
Xi Qin
Research progress on pathobiology of myofibroblast in wound healing after glaucoma filtering surgery
Glaucoma filtering surgery is the main treatment for the glaucomatous patients. Typically, surgery failed mary due to wound fibrosis and contracture at the post-surgical site.Myofibroblasts transdifferentiated from other...
Changes and effects of orthokeratology on cornea morphology
AIM:To investigate the changes and effects of orthokeratology on corneal morphology. <p>METHODS: Totally 90 patients were treated with orthokeratology from January 2015 to December 2016. They were divided into observatio...
Analysis of visual quality after ICL V4c corrective surgery for highmyopia using the double-pass instrument
AIM:To evaluate the effectiveness of visian implantable collamer lens with central hole(ICL V4c)implantation for the correction of high myopia using the double-pass visual quality analysis system. <p>METHODS: Totally 60...
Effect of Conbercept injection and macular grid pattern photocoagulation in treating macular edema after non-ischemic branch retinal vein occlusion
AIM: To investigate the effects and safety of intravitreal injection of Conbercept combined with macular grid pattern photocoagulation for macular edema secondary to non-ischemic branch retinal vein occlusion(BRVO). <p>M...
Effects of LASIK on ocular surface by femtosecond laser or mechanical microkeratome for creating corneal flap
AIM:To investigate the effects of laser <i>in situ</i> keratomileusis(LASIK)on ocular surface by femtosecond laser or mechanical microkeratome for creating corneal flap, and to study the effect of different corneal flap...