Ocena zachowań terapeutycznych lekarzy w Polsce w codziennej praktyce ambulatoryjnej odnośnie przepisywania leków przeciwhistaminowych
Journal Title: Otolaryngologia Polska - Year 2009, Vol 63, Issue 6
Abstract
Aim of the study: The aim of the study was to assess management of patients with allergies, to evaluate frequency of use of specific antihistamines in population with diagnosed allergy, to evaluate causes and frequency of antihistamines’ discontinuation, as well as frequency of allergen identification. Material and method: This was a multi-centre, observational study, in the form of epidemiological registry. The study was conducted in 1200 centres all over the country. 23 997 patients with diagnosed allergic condition were enrolled into this study. Results: The most frequent allergic condition in the surveyed population was allergic rhinitis (51% of all enrolled patients), urticaria (28%), and allergic conjunctivitis (20%). Only 6 562 subjects (27%) had been examined with skin prick tests or specific IgE antibodies tests and their allergens had been identified. The remaining subjects had been treated so far with no attempts to identify allergy triggers (allergens). In the surveyed population, the dominant type was pollen allergy (62%) and house dust mites allergy (33%). Only 48% of subjects were on antiallergic treatment at the time of the enrollement into this epidemiological registry. The main causes of medication discontinuation were side effects observed, predominantly sedation. Conclusions: The most frequent allergic condition treated in outpatient setting is allergic rhinitis. Only 48% of allergic patients take antiallergic medicines (predominantly antihistamines). The most prevalent reason for treatment discontinuation are side effects, mainly sedation.
Authors and Affiliations
Piotr Rapiejko, Barbara Piękosz-Orzechowska, Dariusz Jurkiewicz
Dekompresja oczodołu w przypadku orbitopatii tarczycowej
SUMMARY Thyroid orbitopathy may result in significant proptosis that causes visual lost. Besides pharmacologic and radiotherapeutic procedures surgically de-compression of the orbital skeleton occasionally is managed. We...
Sprawozdanie z I Kongresu Europejskiej Akademii Otolaryngologii – Chirurgii Głowy i Szyi
Zakażenia tkanek głębokich szyi: przegląd 263 przypadków
Cel: Celem niniejszej pracy było wykazanie możliwych korelacji między parametrami demograficznymi, etiologią, lokalizacją ropnia i/lub ropowicy, powikłaniami, chorobami współistniejącymi, leczeniem oraz kulturami bakteri...
Krwawienie pierwszym objawem raka migdałka podniebiennego
The authors present the case of the patient suffering from recurrent bleeding from the palatine tonsil. A visual and tactile examination did not reveal any alteration to the tonsil. Following three recurrent bleeding epi...
Stylalgia – błędne rozpoznanie
Cel: Zbadanie występowania stylalgii u pacjentów z bólem głowy i okolicy szyi oraz analiza odpowiednich metod terapeutycznych. Materiał i metody: Badanie prowadzono w warunkach szpitalnych. W jego trakcie przeprowadzono...