Ocular caruncular lesions: A clinicopathological study

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 4

Abstract

Introduction: A pink oval structure, the ocular caruncle is a modified cutaneous tissue located at the inner canthus of the eye, medial to the plica semilunaris. By virtue of its tissue diversity, ocular caruncle can give rise to a wide variety of lesions including both non neoplastic and neoplasic and although most of them are benign, clinical diagnosis may be difficult. Aim: To study the incidence and describe clinical and histopathological features of ocular caruncular lesions. Materials and Method: This is a retrospective study of ocular caruncular lesions from the archives from 2006 to 2010 were analyzed both clinically and histopathologically. Results: A total of 22 lesions were analyzed. Thirteen (59.09%) of the patients were women and 9 (40.90%) were men and the age range from 25 to 67years. The main diagnoses were: inflammatory lesions (11 cases), epithelial lesions/tumors (8 cases), melanocytic lesions (2 cases), and a lymphoid lesion (one case). Out of 22 cases, preoperative clinical diagnosis was concordant with histopathological evaluation in 16 cases (72.72%). Most common caruncular lesions were chronic inflammatory followed by epithelial lesions/tumors and melanocytic lesions. Although most of the lesions were benign, clinically most of the lesions are disguising in nature. Conclusion: Ocular caruncular lesions are most commonly inflammatory, less common lesions being epithelial and melanocytic lesions. Some benign lesions are clinically overestimated as ‘malignant’ and some malignant lesions are underestimated as ‘benign’, justifying close pathological work-up of all lesions.

Authors and Affiliations

Chandrashekhar TN, Sateesh Chavan S

Keywords

Related Articles

Spectrum of Hansen's Disease with Clinicopathologic Correlation in a Tertiary Care Hospital

Introduction: The sequence of Leprosy pathogenesis depends on the host-pathogen immunologic responses. The skin lesions may sometimes be missed, or mistaken for other common dermatoses clinically as well as histologicall...

Placental pathology in low birth weight babies a prospective observational study

Introduction Low birth weight LBW babies are more common in developing countries like India The placenta is an organ which connects fetus to mother during intrauterine life Any change in the mother reflects on placenta a...

Clinical Significance of CD34 & CD10 Expression in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Introduction: Prognostication of acute leukemia by detecting immunophenotypic marker expression on leukemic cells by flow cytometry is crucial in providing individualized treatment and improving outcome in Pediatric ALL...

Cervical Cytopathology in women attending rural area at Tertiary Care Hospital

Aims and Objectives: Cervical cancer has always been a growing concern in developing countries like India. Prevent ability at pre malignant/pre invasive stages has yearned the need for studying screening methods in detai...

Thyroid cytology reporting by the Bethesda System: A two-year experience at an academic institute

Introduction Present study was aimed to report thyroid FNACs according to the latest guidelines given by the TBSRTC into diagnostic categories and subcategories analyse categorywise cytomorphological characteristics and...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP315943
  • DOI 10.18231/2394-6792.2017.0111
  • Views 40
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Chandrashekhar TN, Sateesh Chavan S (2017). Ocular caruncular lesions: A clinicopathological study. Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology, 4(4), 511-516. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-315943