On One Type of Decoration of the Mari Costume in the 16th – 18th Centuries
Journal Title: Поволжская Археология - Year 2016, Vol 1, Issue 15
Abstract
The authors use materials of 12 funerary complexes from Kartukovo, Vyzhum and Vazhnanger burial grounds to study one element of the Mari costume in the 16th – 18th centuries: collars or neckline trimmings (1.5–2.5 cm wide ribbons decorated with flounce of golden threads). Thermal and visual methods applied to the samples established that the item was crocheted of silk threads. All studied burials are dated by 16th – 18th centuries and are the earliest complexes containing crocheted items. Artifacts of crocheting were also found in the Mordva burial grounds. The raw silk for the fabric and the fl ounce of golden thread were bought in the trade centers located in the Volga region. The materials published in this article offer new data for the study of the Finno-Ugric household (Mari and Mordovians) in the Middle Ages and the New Time, as well as history of appearance and dissemination of crocheting techniques.
Authors and Affiliations
Tatyana Nikitina, Nina Pavlova
On the Chronology of Oriental Import into Volga Bulgaria in 10th – 11th Centuries (according to toreutics materials)
The article considers art metal items brought to the Middle Volga region from Oriental countries in early 2nd millennium A.D. These are chalices crafted with a special alloy – white bronze. The majority of them have been...
Morpho-Technological Characteristics of Beads from the 4th–5th Centurues ad Dubrovskiy Cemetery in the Middle Kama Region
The article presents a morpho-technological analysis of glass beads collection from the Dubrovskiy burial ground – one of the new sites of the Mazunino time in the Middle Kama region. The burial ground features distinct...
Approaches to the reconstruction of dynamic of the territory occupation according to the soil signs
The dynamics of human settling Samarskaya Luka (Volga bend) area adjacent to the Zhiguli archaeological site and burial ground has been studied by analyzing both the cultural layer of the monument and the soil strata in...
Glazed pottery of the South-Eastern Crimea from the excavations of the Tsarev settlement
Data on findings of glazed ceramics produced in the Southeastern Crimea from the Tsarev hill fort site excavations is presented. Their typology, chronology and topography are suggested. The analysis of the 165 units of s...
Lasta VIII – the basic Eneolithic site on the Pizhma River (Komi Republic)
The paper reports data on the dwelling №1 of the settlement Lasta VIII at Izhma river (Lasta village, Izhemsky District, Komi Republic). In 2001 T.V. Istomina discovered new materials for the study of the stone industry,...