On the Macroeconomic Determinants of Foreign Investor Participation in the Nairobi Securities Exchange in Kenya
Journal Title: Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Studies - Year 2024, Vol 7, Issue 02
Abstract
The participation of foreign investors in a country's securities market plays a crucial role in the growth of any country. Kenya has continued to experience volatility of foreign investor flows leading to instability in the financial market. The study aimed to identify the macroeconomic determinants, which have a significant effect on foreign investor participation in Kenya. Secondary monthly data for the period January 2020 to December 2023 was extracted from the Central Bank of Kenya, Capital Markets Authority, and Kenya National Bureau of Statistics. The multiple regression model with the assistance of SPSS software was employed to analyze data. Findings revealed that the inflation rate, exchange rate, and GDP growth rate had a negative and statistically significant effect on the participation of foreign investors as illustrated by P-values of 0.001, 0.032, and 0.05 respectively, which are less than 0.05. The results inferred that the inflation rate, exchange rate, and GDP growth rate affect the participation of foreign investors at the Nairobi Securities Exchange. Interest rate as measured by the 365-day Treasury bill rate had a positive and statistically insignificant effect on the participation of foreign investors as presented by a P-value of 0.107. The results implied that changes in Treasury bill rates do not affect the participation of foreign investors at the Nairobi Securities Exchange. The notable fluctuations in currency rates and their volatility, along with the impact of inflation on foreign portfolio inflows, underscore the crucial role played by monetary policy. This should be accomplished by stabilizing the value of the Kenyan shilling. Maintaining the stability of the value of the shilling is crucial to boosting the participation of foreign investors.
Authors and Affiliations
Loice Koskei,
Unemployment Hysteresis in African Oil Exporting Countries: Evidence from Fourier Unit Root Test
This study investigates the stochastic properties of unemployment rate in top ten African oil exporting countries, by examining whether the high unemployment rate in these countries are mean reverting or non-stationary....
Business Leases and Inventories: Open Issues and Solutions
The business rental contract is increasingly common in the business environment. Very often, when an entrepreneur wishes not to sell the business but not to carry out the business activity himself, he resorts to the busi...
Evaluation of the Effect of Thermal Comfort in PMV-Method Classrooms on Teacher Work Stress Levels in the Dry Tropics (Study at Beru Elementary School, Sikka Regency)
This study aims to evaluate the effect of classroom thermal comfort on the level of teacher work stress in a dry tropical region (Study at SDI Beru, Sikka Regency), using the PMV (Predicted Mean Vote) method. Thermal com...
Analysis of Influence of Product Design and Product Quality on Customer Satisfaction case Study at Hand Made Shoes Umkm Bang MUS
This study discusses how product design and product quality affect consumer satisfaction in Bang Mus Hand Made Shoes UMKM. The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of product design and product quality th...
The Effectiveness of Guerrilla Marketing for Small Business: A Systematic Literature Review
The role of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) was encouraged either inclusively or sustainably as a post-pandemic effect of COVID-19 as well as climate and political crisis in the world today. Guerrilla marketing was o...