Optimization of friction stir welding process parameters using RSM based Grey–Fuzzy approach

Journal Title: Saudi Journal of Engineering and Technology - Year 2017, Vol 2, Issue 1

Abstract

Abstract: Friction stir welding (FSW) is proved as a promising welding technology for joining dissimilar aluminium alloys. Aluminium alloys are used extensively within the aerospace industry for applications such as fuselage and wing skin panels due to their high strength to weight ratio. Therefore, an attempt is made to optimize the process parameters of friction stir welding using AA2024 and AA6061 age hardenable aluminum alloys in order to improve the tensile properties such as ultimate tensile strength (UTS) and tensile elongation (TE). A response surface method (RSM) based fuzzy grey relational approach (Fuzzy - GRA) is applied using four factors with three levels. The process parameters namely rotational speed (N), welding speed (F), axial load (P) and pin shape (PS). The results indicate a RSM based fuzzy grey relational approach improving tensile properties of FS welded AA2024 and AA6061 aluminum alloys when comparing to conventional grey relational approach. A quadratic relationship was also established between the process parameters and fuzzy grey relational grade. Keywords: friction stir welding, fuzzy, response surface method, grey relational approach, tensile, elongation.

Authors and Affiliations

D. Vijayan, V. SeshagiriRao

Keywords

Related Articles

IT Security and Risk Management Certifications

Abstract: The paper explores IT security and risk management certifications and compares them extensively to determine the best strategies for securing organization’s information systems from unauthorized modifications a...

Face-priority Auto Focusing with Color Correction

Abstract: Automatic focusing is very important to high-quality image acquisition for camera system. This paper proposes a new automatic focusing method using skin-color face detection to automatically determine focusing...

Optimization of CO2 Removal Process for Liquefied Natural Gas Production

Abstract:This paper present a comprehensive review of different processes available and suitable for removal of CO2 from natural gas to meet LNG production specifications and explore the capability of Aspen HYSYS 8.6 p...

Privacy Preservation using LDSS CP-ABE Scheme for Mobile Cloud Computing

Abstract: With computer operations and mobile device technologies expanding, mobile cloud computing has been shaping up as the future of web-based communications. Data security has consistently been a major issue which r...

Secure Location Tracker for Mobile Devices by providing Witness

Abstract: In recent years, location of mobile devices has become an important factor. Location proof of a particular person relies on his/her mobile device position. One of the valuable features of the location proofs te...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP401698
  • DOI -
  • Views 157
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

D. Vijayan, V. SeshagiriRao (2017). Optimization of friction stir welding process parameters using RSM based Grey–Fuzzy approach. Saudi Journal of Engineering and Technology, 2(1), 12-25. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-401698