ОРГАНІЗАЦІЯ ЧЕХОСЛОВАЦЬКОЇ ЖАНДАРМЕРІЇ НА ПІДКАРПАТСЬКІЙ РУСІ (1919 - 1921 рр.).
Journal Title: Науковий вісник Ужгородського університету. Серія: Історія - Year 2018, Vol 39, Issue 2
Abstract
Gendarmerie plays an important role in formation of Czechoslovak republic's borders in Pidkarpatska Rus. Its main task was to keep the civil order on the new current positions. Besides gendarmes who were involwed in civil cases there were field gendarmes. They invistigated vidations among militaries and most of all catched the deserters. So this publication is devoted to the studying of the subject of the gendarmerie's creation on the territory of Pidkarpatska Rus. Period from 1919 till 1921 is interesting for the researchers by the borders' statement,state's frame formation and region's administration, where gendarmerie took not the last place. The information about the creation of the Czechoslovakian gendarmerie's structure on the territory of Pidkarpatsyka Rus and its' main functions is given in this article. The author points out in details at the boundaries of the gendarmerie's stations, districts, the places of the stations' dislocation and the accurate quantity of the servicemen who were on this territory from 1919 to1921. Functions of the guard puncts and their work's schedule are poited out. The formation and the building of the Department's gendarmerie's government in Uzhhorod and the spheres of its influence are described on the basis of the archival materials. It is possible to retrace the changes in dislocation of the divisions depanding on the changes on geopolitical scene. You can compare the data about the changes in dislocation of the watch posts during 1919-1921. This text contains the information about the militarily equipment and uniforms of the law enforcement officers, the features of uniforms' variety are detailed. Also the author shortly tells us about occupations of gendarmerie's schools on the region's territory, points out the instructors' names, who were engaged in training of the new servicemen.
Authors and Affiliations
Tetiana Popovych
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