ОСОБЛИВОСТІ КІНЕМАТИКИ ХОДЬБИ ДІТЕЙ 7-10 РОКІВ З ВАДАМИ СЛУХУ
Journal Title: Спортивний вісник Придніпров'я - Year 2018, Vol 2, Issue 2
Abstract
Annotation Summarizing the data of professional literature sources, it is determined that the static dynamic position is characterized by the vertical position of the body, which is in equilibrium and the change in the dynamics of posture, and the position of the body over time. In this case, the vertical position of the body of school-age children from system positions is evaluated as a certain harmony of interrelated spatial characteristics of their body. The static dynamic position is characterized by the vertical position of the body, which is in equilibrium and the change in posture dynamics and body position over time. In this case, the vertical position of the body of school-age children from system positions is evaluated as a certain harmony of interrelated physical properties of their body. The purpose of the study is to study the features of the functional state of the musculoskeletal system and the time characteristics of walking in younger school-age children with hearing impairments in the process of physical education as a prerequisite for the development of technology for the formation of static-dynamic posture. To solve the problems, the following was used: analysis of special scientific and methodological literature, documentary materials, pedagogical observations and experiment using anthropometry, videometry, as well as methods of mathematical statistics. The study involved 68 pupils who studied in special educational institutions for hearing impaired children. The paper presents information on peculiarities of posture disorders in early school-age children with hearing impairments. An increase in the number of children of primary school age with posture abnormalities is established from year to year. It is also necessary to note the prevalence of a stubby back in this contingent of schoolchildren. The peculiarities of the time structure of the step in children 7 years of age with hearing impairment and different types of posture have been studied. Considering the temporal structure of the phase of the double leg support, it should be noted that its duration in children 7 years with hearing impairment phase of double support of the left foot is (0.25, 0.02 s), and the right leg - (0.24, 0, 02 c). The analysis of the time characteristics of the walking stages of children 7 years of age with hearing impairments, depending on the type of posture, allowed to establish that the results of children with normal posture in all phases of the step were better than in children with functional disorders of the musculoskeletal system.
Authors and Affiliations
Сергій Афанасьєв, Кирило Бурдаєв
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