OXIDATIVE STRESS AND ANTIOXIDANT METABOLIC ENZYMES RESPONSE OF MAIZE (Zea mays L.) SEEDLINGS TO A BIOTIC STRESS (ALACHLOR) CONDITION

Journal Title: International Journal of Agriculture Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 8, Issue 51

Abstract

In the present investigations, an endeavor was been made to appraise the alachlor efficiency on biochemical behavior of maize seedlings. Biochemical parameters significantly influenced by different doses alachlor application. The total starch, catalase, polyphenol oxidase and peroxidase content were significantly enhanced by ~ 53, 28, 85 34 and 31, 17, 26, 81% with 4, 8, 12 and 15 days old maize seedlings in both root shoot axis and endosperm respectively compared control ~ 44, 25, 37, 33 and 38, 33, 10, 77% in root shoot axis and endosperm respectively. Whereas, the reducing sugar and α-amylase content was decreased ~ 80, 91 and 61, 18% in both root shoot and endosperm from 4 to 15 days old maize seedlings, respectively compared to control. The results showed that the higher concentration of herbicide adversely affects the biochemical parameters, which are associated with seed germination and seedling growth of maize.

Authors and Affiliations

N. K. HEMANTH KUMAR

Keywords

Related Articles

EFFICACY OF ORGANIC INPUTS ON SOIL HEALTH OF CASHEW (Anacardium occidentale L.) PLANTATION

Cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) being emerged as one of the most important dollar earning plantation crops having very significant role to play in Indian economy, hence there is need for producing organic cashew for e...

EMPOWERING INDIAN AGRICULTURE WITH WHATSAPP – A POSITIVE STEP TOWARDS DIGITAL INDIA

The potential of social media to support the access to and exchange of information for smallholder farmers is enormous. Online social networking provides users with powerful means of sharing, organizing and finding conte...

LAND EQUIVALENT RATIO IN RELATION TO INTERCROPPING IN YOUNG MANGO ORCHARD

Trials were conducted at farmers field using various intercrops viz. blackgram, ginger, maize and paddy in 7- 8 years old mango (cv. Totapari and Baiganpalli) orchard under NATP-RRPS-8 Project at JNKVV, Jabalpur. It is o...

BIODEGRADABLE WASTE COMPOSTING IN SENAPATI, MANIPUR

Field experiment was taken up at Krishi Vigyan Kendra- Senapati, Manipur, India for conversion of bio-degradable waste materials of KVK-Senapati farm into usable organic compost through vermicomposting during the years 2...

PROBLEMS FACED BY THE FARMERS IN ADOPTION OF MITIGATION AND ADAPTATION OF CLIMATE CHANGE PRACTICES IN AGRICULTURE

India is facing the challenges of sustaining its rapid agricultural growth while dealing with the global threat of climate change. The first strategy is to mitigate/reduce the rate and magnitude of climate change itself...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP170866
  • DOI -
  • Views 83
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

N. K. HEMANTH KUMAR (2016). OXIDATIVE STRESS AND ANTIOXIDANT METABOLIC ENZYMES RESPONSE OF MAIZE (Zea mays L.) SEEDLINGS TO A BIOTIC STRESS (ALACHLOR) CONDITION. International Journal of Agriculture Sciences, 8(51), 2227-2231. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-170866