PBL teaching model on cultivating students' clinical thinking in clinical practice teaching of ophthalmology
Journal Title: Guoji Yanke Zazhi - Year 2018, Vol 18, Issue 12
Abstract
AIM: To explore the teaching effect of problem-based learning(PBL)on cultivating students' clinical thinking in clinical practice teaching of ophthalmology. <p>METHODS: A total of 141 clinical undergraduate students were selected to attend the ophthalmology course in the first semester of the 2017-2018 academic year, students were randomly assigned to the traditional lecture based learning(LBL)teaching group of 69 and the PBL model teaching group of 72 in the clinical practice class. The two groups of students studied the same courses at the early stage, and there was no statistically significant difference in college entrance examination scores, gender, age, and practice time of ophthalmology(<i>P</i>>0.05). At the end of the internship, the teaching effects of the two teaching methods were compared and analyzed by means of students' curriculum assessment questionnaire survey and the clinical examination results. <p>RESULTS: The evaluation of students' satisfaction with the training of various abilities of the course showed that the satisfaction of each ability of the PBL teaching group was higher than that of the traditional teaching group(LBL). Among these abilities, there were statistically significant differences in learning interest improvement, knowledge expansion ability, problem-solving ability and doctor-patient communication ability(<i>P</i><0.05). The PBL group was higher than LBL group in terms of case analysis and skill operation in clinical assessment, and the difference was statistically significant(<i>P</i><0.05). <p>CONCLUSION: PBL teaching method is more effective in clinical practice teaching of ophthalmology, which is beneficial to train clinical thinking and improve teaching quality.
Authors and Affiliations
Miao-Yun Liao
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP501629
- DOI 10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2018.12.24
- Views 140
- Downloads 0
Effect of celecoxib on the expression of connexin43 in retina of diabetic rats
AIM: To investigate the expression of connexin43(Cx43)in retina of Sprague Dawley(SD)rats with diabetes mellitus(DM), and the effects of celecoxib, inhibitor of cyclooxygenase 2(COX-2), on expression of Cx43 in retina of...
Risk factors of secondary intraocular hypertension after silicone oil tamponade
Silicone oil, as a temporary vitreous substitute, has been widely applied to the treatment of various complex vitreoretinal disease. However, silicone oil tamponade also causes a variety of postoperative complications, t...
Clinical study on distance and near stereoacuity changes in patients with different types of strabismus before and after surgery
AIM: To discuss and evaluate how different types of strabismus impact on the recovery of distance and near stereoacuity after strabismus surgery. <p>METHODS:We selected 72 cases of strabismus who were treated in our hosp...
Activation of autophagy and paraptosis in rat retinal ganglion cells following acute intraocular hypertension
AIM: To study whether autophagy and paraptosis were activated in retinal ganglion cells(RGCs)after acute high intraocular pressure(IOP)in an experimental rat model and to explore the possible underlying mechanisms. <p>ME...
Influence of monovision design of cataract surgery on the prognosis visual quality in cataract patients
AIM:To investigate the influence of monovision design of cataract surgery on the prognosis visual quality in cataract patients. <p>METHODS: Totally 84 cases cataract patients(168 eyes)who receiving cataract surgery were...