Peak expiratory flow rate in healthy school children

Journal Title: National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology - Year 2017, Vol 7, Issue 4

Abstract

Background: Peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) assesses the overall functional status of the respiratory system. Aims and Objectives: The aim of this study was to observe the PEFR in school going healthy children, in a town located in the southern part of India. To illustrate the relation among the age, height, weight, and PEFR in the school going children. Materials and Methods: 119 school going healthy boys were selected randomly, aged between 5 and 16 years. Anthropometric parameters, namely, height and weight of the subjects were measured to the nearest reading with minimal clothes on and without footwear using stadiometer and weighing machine, respectively. Subjects were divided into five groups: Group I with a height range of 101-120 cm, Group II with 121-130 cm; Group III with 131-140 cm; Group IV with 141-150 cm; and Group V with 151-160 cm. PEFR was measured using the pocket flow meter and wrights flow meter. Results: Mean PEFR values with standard deviation in the five groups with pocket flow meter and with wrights flow meter are Group I: 159 ± 18.3 and 118 ± 22.5, Group II: 227 ± 31.0 and 204 ± 31.8, Group III: 253 ± 52.0 and 234 ± 51.2, Group IV: 309 ± 43 and 296 ± 40.9, and Group V: 368 ± 51.0 and 343 ± 47.7. Correlation coefficient was also calculated between the height and PEFR, measured with pocket flow meter in all the five groups; 0.64, 0.68, 0.25, 0.47, and 0.69 from Groups I to V. Conclusion: PEFR is increased with the increasing in height of the subjects.

Authors and Affiliations

Veera Mohan Rao M, Rameswarudu M

Keywords

Related Articles

Contamination level of transvaginal ultrasound probes in standard setting: A meta-analysis

Gynecologist should be aware of cross infection using transvaginal ultrasonography. In fact, the contamination was usually being underestimated. Disinfection and probe cover in transvaginal ultrasound remained controvers...

Coping response to same stressors varies with gender

Background: Stress is unavoidable, but the way one responds to same stressor depends on the gender. These responses are called coping strategies and broadly it can be either problem or emotion focused. Aim and Objectives...

Rabeprazole-induced acute interstitial nephritis: A case report

Rabeprazole, a proton-pump inhibitor (PPI), commonly used in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease, a condition caused due to regurgitation of acid from the stomach to the esophagus. Acute interstitial nephrit...

A study on the prevalence of childhood obesity in private schools of Kurnool city population

Background: Excessive energy intake and reduced physical activity are worldwide accepted contributing factors for childhood obesity. Aims and Objectives: The objective of this study was to study the prevalence of childho...

Revisiting feedback practises in formative assessment of Indian Medical Schools

The research in formative assessment (FA) has evolved over the years by shifting paradigms from its actual need in medical education to its important components (recent focus). The primary purpose is to make it more bene...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP289257
  • DOI 10.5455/njppp.2017.7.1131024112016
  • Views 49
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Veera Mohan Rao M, Rameswarudu M (2017). Peak expiratory flow rate in healthy school children. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 7(4), 363-365. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-289257