Peculiarities of methodical work on literature work character characteristic at the primary school
Journal Title: Науковий часопис Національного педагогічного університету імені М. П. Драгоманова. Серія 5 Педагогічні науки: реалії та перспективи - Year 2018, Vol 64, Issue
Abstract
The article is devoted to the peculiarities of methodical work on literature work character characteristic at the primary school. The necessity of targeted selection of literature texts for the goal orientated work is determined. Basic principles of such selection are formulated: taking into account the age peculiarities of the readers, the quality and the diversity of literary material. During the work on characters’ images it was noted that the attention should be paid to portrait, speech, character traits, actions description and author’s attitude, because each of these components is necessary for the adequate perception of the hero and understanding of the work. A set of exercises that form student’ ability to think carefully, analyze the actions of the heroes, was proposed. The most effective methods and technologies of work on the characteristic were determined: literary conversation, vocabulary work, various use of illustrative material, expressive reading. Materials presented in the article are the result of several years of research work and tests that were held at primary schools in Kharkiv city and Kharkiv region.
Authors and Affiliations
К. І. Гнатенко
Keywords
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