PECULIARITIES OF RAISING YOUNG-OF-THE-YEAR EUROPEAN GRAYLING (THYMALLUS THYMALLUS L.) / ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ВИРОЩУВАННЯ ЦЬОГОЛІТОК ХАРІУСА ЄВРОПЕЙСЬКОГО (THYMALLUS THYMALLUS L.)
Journal Title: Рибогосподарська наука України - Year 2015, Vol 32, Issue 2
Abstract
Purpose. The study was aimed at raising young-of-the-year European grayling and improving the industrial technology with the use of specialized artificial feeds. Methodology. The work on raising young-of-the-year European grayling was carried out in 2014 at the fish hatchery “Lopushno”, Chernivtsi region, during five months (May – September). YOY were obtained from 22 age-3–4 brood fish, which were kept in ponds of the natural reserve “Synevir”. Culture-biological parameters of brood fish were determined based on Pravdin (1966) method for salmonids. To avoid traumatization of fish, they were kept in the anesthetic “Propiscin” before the collection of sexual products. The condition factor was determined by Fulton’s formula. Findings. The mean weight of brood fish used for spawning was 110 g with the mean body length of 22 cm. Fulton’s condition factor of European grayling was: 1.1 in females and 1.0 in males. Feeding of larvae was as follows: starting feeds — live feeds (Cyclops, Moina), then the alternation of live feeds and a specialized starting feed for 30 days, and the artificial feed after. Raising European grayling from larvae to young-of-the-year was carried out in trays of different sizes from 0.5 m2 to 4.5 m2, water level in trays was increased according to fish growth from 20 cm to 42 cm. Water supply was 60 L/min, thus the rate of water exchange was from 0.5 to 1.7 times/hour that corresponded to technical norms for salmonids. Mean weight of the young-of-the-year on September 10 was 17.1 g, mean length was 11.8 cm. Originality. Consists in the comprehensive assessment and development of an integral mechanism of scientific principles and methodical recommendations on artificial reproduction of European grayling. Practical value. The results of the work will be used for the works on the reproduction of valuable fish species in aquaculture facilities of the Carpathian region.
Authors and Affiliations
A. Kucheruk, I. Hrytsyniak
Influence of inactivated baker's yeast on growth potential of Russian sturgeon Acipenser gueldenstaedtii (Brandt) fingerling / Вплив інактивованих пекарських дріжджів на потенціал росту молоді російського осетра Acipenser gueldenstaedtii (Brandt)
Purpose. To analyze the effect of different concentrations of inactivated baker's yeast on the growth rate of Russian sturgeon fingerlings and the associated metabolic processes to establish the optimal concentrations th...
Impact of heavy metals on freshwater ecosystems. Thematic English language bibliography / Вплив важких металів на прісноводні екосистеми. Тематична англомовна бібліографія
Purpose. Creation of a reference bibliographic list of English-language open access publications from the Internet on the issues of the specific effects of heavy metals on freshwater ecosystems, their bioaccumulation and...
HISTORICAL ASPECTS OF THE USE OF GALICIAN CARP IN AQUACULTURE (A REVIEW) / ІСТОРИЧНІ АСПЕКТИ РИБОГОСПОДАРСЬКОГО ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ГАЛИЦЬКОГО КОРОПА (ОГЛЯД)
Purpose. It is know that first attempts of cap culture in ponds started as early as in XIII century. One of oldest strain is Galician carp. Therefore, it is important to highlight the historical development and condition...
Biological justification for fish harvest limits in the Zaporizhzhya (Dnipro) reservoir for 2017 / Біологічне обґрунтування лімітів вилову риби у Запорізькому (Дніпровському) водосховищі на 2017 рік
Purpose. To analyze the current state of the populations of roach, bream, pikeperch and silver bream in the Zaporozhye (Dnipro) reservoir and to determine the acceptable amounts of commercial harvest of these fish specie...
HEAVY METALS IN ORGANS AND TISSUES OF STERLET (ACIPENSER RUTHENUS L.) IN THE DNIEPER-BUG ESTUARY / ВАЖКІ МЕТАЛИ В ОРГАНАХ І ТКАНИНАХ СТЕРЛЯДІ (ACIPENSER RUTHENUS L.) ДНІПРОВСЬКО-БУЗЬКОГО ЛИМАНУ
Purpose.To iInvestigate and analyze the peculiarities of the accumulation of heavy metals (Cu, Fe, Zn, Cd, Pb, Co, Ni and Mn) in the organs (muscles, gills, liver, kidneys, fins, intestine) and tissues of sterlet (Acipen...