PECULIARITIES OF THE TRANSITION OF EARLY STURGEON (ACIPENSERIDAE) FRY TO ARTIFICIAL FORMULATED FEEDS IN RAS (A REVIEW) / ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ПЕРЕХОДУ РАННЬОЇ МОЛОДІ ОСЕТРОВИХ РИБ (ACIPENSERIDAE) НА ГОДІВЛЮ ШТУЧНИМИ КОРМАМИ В УЗВ (ОГЛЯД)
Journal Title: Рибогосподарська наука України - Year 2016, Vol 35, Issue 1
Abstract
Purpose. To review scientific sources on the morphological and ecophysiological peculiarities of the transition of early sturgeon fry (Acipenseridae) to artificial formulated feeds. To summarize the biotechnological fundamentals of the use of artificial formulated feeds in the conditions of recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS). Findings. The transition of early sturgeon fry to artificial formulated feeds is one of the most difficult stages of their rearing, even under controlled conditions of RAS. The review contains the description of the peculiarities of sturgeon embryogenesis, their behavior and morpho-physiological changes at this stage of their development. It contains main requirements for the rearing of sturgeon larvae in RAS. We showed that the ultimate refuse from natural (live or frozen) forage organisms is not advisable; the optimum is their combination with artificial feeds with gradual predominance of the latters. We provided the schemes of their feeding based on the combination of natural and artificial feeds. We reviewed the most common biologically active supplements, which contributed to better feed digestion during the periods of the transition to exogenous feeding. We highlighted the effect of feeding with brine shrimp nauplii enriched with polyunsaturated fatty acids on the growth and development of early sturgeon fry. Practical value. The array of the summarized information will be important for scientists who study the peculiarities of the transition of early sturgeon fry to artificial formulated feeds in RAS. The data on the biotechnologies of rational feeding of early sturgeon fry in RAS in this period are important in the conditions of continuous search for the most effective replacement of live forage organisms and reduction of fish fry mortality in postembryogenesis.
Authors and Affiliations
M. Simon
Exterior and weight characteristics of age-1+ brown trout (Salmo trutta Linnaeus, 1758), rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum, 1792) and brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis Mitchill, 1814) / Екстер’єрні та вагові характеристики дволіток струмкової форелі (Salmo trutta Linnaeus, 1758), райдужної форелі (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum, 1792) та американської палії (Salvelinus fontinalis Mitchill,
Purpose. To study and analyze the results of the phenotypic parameters and the rate of linear and weight growth of 1+ salmonids (Salmo trutta m. fario, Oncorhynchus mykiss, Salvelinus fontinalis) grown in the tanks of th...
Commercial-biological characteristics of tulka (Clupeonella cultriventris Nordmann, 1840) of the Dnieper-Bug estuary system / Промислово-біологічна характеристика тюльки (Clupeonella cultriventris Nordmann, 1840) Дніпровсько-Бузької гирлової системи
Purpose. To give biological assessment of the commercial stock of tulka Clupeonella cultriventris (Nordmann, 1840) of the Dnieper-Bug estuary system in the conditions of the reduced Dnieper flow. Methodology. Analysis o...
Black Sea roach (Vyrezub) Rutilus frisii frisii (Nordmann). Thematic bibliography / Вирезуб Rutilus frisii frisii (Nordmann). Тематична бібліографія
Purpose. To create a thematic bibliographic list of publications on studies of ecological and biological characteristics of the Black Sea roach (vyrezub) Rutilus frisii frisii Nordman, as an endangered cyprinid species o...
USE OF FEED YEAST IN FEEDING OF STURGEON (ACIPENSERINAE) SPECIES (REVIEW) / ВИКОРИСТАННЯ КОРМОВИХ ДРІЖДЖІВ У ГОДІВЛІ ОСЕТРОВИХ (ACIPENSERINAE) ВИДІВ РИБ (ОГЛЯД)
Purpose. To review scientific sources on the use of feed yeast preparations in feeding of sturgeon species (Acipenserinae). Findings. The review of scientific works demonstrated that feed yeast in the feeding of sturgeo...
Macrozoobenthos of water objects affected by the South-Ukrainian electric power-producing complex / Макрозообентос водних об’єктів зони впливу південноукраїнського енергокомплексу
Purpose.Analysis of changes in the structural characteristics of macrozoobenthos of water objects affected by the South-Ukrainian Electric Power-Producing Complex in connection with large-scale hydrotechnical constructio...